专题09 状语从句用法 -备战2024年中考英语真题题源解密（上海专用）

第二讲 词汇(字母B)、语法精选（状语从句）、题型套餐 （阅读单选题+简答题） 词汇打卡 读一读 背一背 (带◆号为2023年上海中考新增词汇) 单词 音标 词性 中文 1 background ['bækɡraʊnd] n. 背景 2 bakery ['beɪkəri] n. 面包店 3 balance ['bæləns] n. 平衡 4 basic ['beɪsɪk] a. 基本的 5 beginning [bɪ'ɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始；开端 6 behaviour [bɪ'heɪvjə(r)] n. 行为，举止 7 believe [bɪ'liːv] v. 相信；认为 8 birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生 9 bored [bɔːd] adj. 感到乏味的；厌倦的 10 bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的 11 breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸 12 businessman ['bɪznəsmæn] n． 商人 13 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼 14 Britain ['brɪtn] n． 英国；不列颠 15 break(broke, broken) [breɪk] v 打破（断、碎）；损坏 16 brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的 17 boil [bɔɪl] v． 沸腾；煮 18 blow(blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气 19 bitter ['bɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的；严酷的 20 bit（e (bit bitten／bit） [baɪt] v． 咬；盯 21 belong [bɪ'lɒŋ] v． 属，附属 22 battery ['bætri] n. 电池，蓄电池 23 battle ['bætl] n． 战斗；战役 24 beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv． 优美地 25 beyond [bɪ'jɒnd] prep. （表示位置）在……的那边 26 blanket ['blæŋkɪt] n． 毯子 27 blind [blaɪnd] n. 瞎的 ◆28 bully [ˈbʊli] v. 欺负，欺凌 ◆29 benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. v. .利益；使受益 ◆30 bleed [bliːd] adj. 流血，出血 想一想 写一写 根据句意用所给单词的适当词性填空 1. The view from the top of the mountain will take your __________ away. (breathe) 2. Mr. Han was under a lot of stress and he drank three __________ of wine last night. (bottle) 3. We can drink __________water but not __________water. (boil) 4. If we want to get on a plane, we need to have a __________ pass. (board) 5. His __________was the result of an accident. (blind) 6. Beethoven looked up to the sky for a while and found the moon shone__________ through the window. (bright) 7. The children quickly got __________with staying indoors. (bore) 8. The radio programme is going to offer lessons in English on _______ stations across the country. (broadcast) 9. The __________ office sells tickets 3 days