Unit 1 - Unit 6 短语和词汇变形 讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

短语复习 Unit 1 1.one by one 依次地,一个接一个地 2. butterflies in one’s stomach情绪紧张,心里发慌 3.in panic惊慌地 4. go all out全力以赴,竭尽全力 5. in particular尤其,特别 6. refer to参考,查阅;提到,谈到 7. look forward to doing sth.(兴奋地)期待,盼望 8.depend on sb.依靠某人 9. take part in various after-school activities参加各种课外活动 10.graduate from university大学毕业 11. be curious about their traditions 对他们的传统很好奇 12. be curious to have a try 渴望尝试 13.make/leave an impression on 给....留下印象 14.at the moment 此刻 15.for a moment (持续)一会儿 16. explore the unknown world 探索未知世界 17. be confident about yourself 对自己有信心 18. organise a debate 组织一场辩论 19. face a challenge 面临挑战 20.keep calm 保持冷静 21. argue with sb. about the topic 关于这个话题与某人争论 22. various kinds of 各种各样的 23.apply for a position 申请一个职位 24.on schedule按时 25. ahead of schedule 提前 26. grasp the opportunity 抓住机会 27. be frightened at the sight 对此情景大吃一惊 28. struggle against the enemy 与敌人斗争 29.exchange views 交换意见 30. put... under pressure 给....施加压力 31. be about to do 即将做.... 32. keep an open mind 敞开心扉 33. deal with 处理 34. at the sight of 一看见.....（就） 35. in one's eagerness to do sth.渴望做某事 36. give me a nudge 轻推我一下 37. make the most of...充分利用 38. a band of 一伙，一帮 39. play a part扮演一个角色，起作用 40. take up a lot of time 占用很多时间 41. make notes of key information记录关键信息 42. win an award 获得一个奖项 43. fail to do sth. 未能做某事 44. I feel as if ....我感觉好像 45. subscribe to 订阅 46. hold your head up 抬起头来，不要气馁 47. be selected for 入选..... 48. bump into a girl 撞到一个女孩 48. take down what my teachers said把我老师说的记录下来 50. look back on my high school life回顾我的高中生活 51. have an opportunity to do sth.有做某事的机会 52. make a good first impression 留下良好的第一印象 Unit 2 1. Burn up\ down烧毁 2. wind up给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束 3. come across偶然发现 4. have a frog in one’s throat (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难 5. be aware of意识到,察觉到 6. fill in\ out a form填写表格 7. have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 8. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间里 9. spending time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 10. according to the police按照警方的说法 11. confusing behaviours令人不解的行为 12. get/be homesick 想家 13. various