专题13-15 三大从句、特殊句式、情景交际-学易金卷：三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分项汇编（四川专用）

专题13 从句 学易金卷：三年（2021—2023）中考英语真题分项汇编 1．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）He showed me the photos ________ he took at his graduation ceremony. A．that B．who C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他给我看了他在毕业典礼上拍的照片。 考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，先行词是人/物；who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what不引导定语从句。本句中先行词“the photos”是物，且在句中作宾语，用引导词that。故选A。 2．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact date. A．how B．why C．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道今年端午节是什么时候吗？——对不起，我不知道确切的日期。 考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；when何时。根据答语“Sorry, I don’t know the exact date.”可知，对时间提问，故选C。 3．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday. —By high-speed train. A．where B．how C．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你昨天是怎么到自贡的。——乘高铁。 考查宾语从句引导词。根据答语“By high-speed train.”可知，对方式提问，故选B。 4．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? I want to go shopping with you. —Maybe next Saturday afternoon. A．when are you going to Luofu Plaza B．when you went to Luofu Plaza C．when you are going to Luofu Plaza 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我你什么时候去罗浮广场吗？我想和你一起去购物。——也许下周六下午吧。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；结合“Maybe next Saturday afternoon.”可知，是一般将来时。故选C。 5．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）— Excuse me, do you know ________? The bus has just left. — Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour. A．how I can get to the bus station B．if there will be another bus C．how much a bus ticket costs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道是否还有一班车吗？公共汽车刚刚开走了。——有的。下一班车半小时后到。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bus station我怎么去公共汽车站；if there will be another bus是否还有一班车；how much a bus ticket costs一张公共汽车票要多少钱。根据答语“Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour.”可知，询问是否还有一班车，故选B。 6．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Ti? I wonder ________. —In June, 1963. A．when was he born B．where he was born C．when he was born D．where was he born 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道著名科幻小说《三体》的作者刘慈欣吗？我想知道他是什么时候出生的。——1963年6月。 考查宾语从句。根据“In June, 1963.”可知，问的是时间，排除B和D；宾语从句为陈述句语序。故选C。 7．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）—Can you tell me ________ the book sale is? —Sure. On Thursday morning. A