内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language
学习任务目标
1. 通过了解动词ing作主语的结构和表意功能,掌握其用法,并能够在真实语境中运用;
2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点;
3. 能够正确使用动词搭配恰当的运动,并尽量想出更多不同的运动类型;
4. 了解运动精神,听懂与运动精神相关的话题内容;
5. 认识到运动精神的重要性,培养积极向上的人生观。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. Yoga is a type of exercise in which you move your body into various positions in order to become more fit or flexible. 瑜伽
2. He cheated the old lady out of her money. 欺骗
3. Precious objects and materials are worth a lot of money because they are rare. 珍贵的
4. Earphones are a small piece of equipment that you wear over or inside your ears so that you can listen to a radio or recorded music. 耳机
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. remarkable adj. 非凡的;不寻常的→remarkably adv. 引人注目地;明显地→remark v. 谈论,说起
2. accuracy n. 准确性;精确度→accurate adj. 准确的;精确的→accurately adv. 准确地;精确地
3. complete v. 完成 adj. 完全的;彻底的→completion n. 完成,结束
4. popular adj. 流行的,受欢迎的→popularise v. 普及;使流行→popularity n. 普及;受欢迎
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. come off 脱离;掉落
2. one after the other 相继地;陆续地
3. throw... away 把……扔掉
4. take part in 参加
5. get the best out of 发挥……的最大功效
6. best of all 最好的
7. see... as ... 把……看作……
Ⅳ. 重点句式补全
1. 句式公式:had almost done sth. when...
Etenesh Diro had almost completed two thirds of the 3000m steeplechase, when disaster struck.
埃特内什·迪罗几乎完成了3 000米障碍赛中的三分之二,突然灾难降临了。
2. 句式公式:adj.+enough to do
I even encountered a man who, at the age of 68, was brave enough to go roller skating!
我甚至遇到了一个68岁的男子,他有足够的勇气去滑旱冰!
3. 句式公式:否定词置于句首的部分倒装
Not only did he have guts, he was much faster than me!
他不仅有胆量,而且比我快得多!
4. 句式公式:动词不定式作定语
In 2003, Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award, and in Shanghai in 2015 Yao Ming and Li Na both won awards.
2003年,姚明成为首位获奖的中国运动员,2015年在上海,姚明和李娜双双获奖。
动词ing形式作主语
①Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.
②Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him.
③Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.
④Mary's being late for class made her teacher angry.
⑤It is no use arguing with him about such a matter.
1. 句①②③都是动词ing形式短语作