内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking — Language Points
学习任务目标
1. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点。
2. 学会分析长难句。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思
1. It is not appropriate to ask such personal questions in an interview. 合适的
2. He would not make any gestures that would show weakness. 姿势
3. Every morning, they are required to bow politely to the visitors in the corridor. 鞠躬
4. They have demonstrated willingness to join the club. 表现;表达
5. At the same time, you will come across many local people and witness the cultures and customs here. 见证
6. They hugged tightly with tears screaming down their cheeks. 脸颊
7. She was speaking with a fake German accent. 假装的
8. Both leaders are in favour of removing trade barriers. 障碍;壁垒
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. interaction n. 交流; 相互影响→interact vi. 交流;沟通;相互影响
2. vary vi. (根据情况)变化;改变→various adj. 各种各样的;形形色色的→variety n. 种类;变化;多样化
3. employ vt. 使用;应用;雇用→employment n. 工作;职业;雇用;使用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员
4. identical adj. 相同的→identically adv. 相同地
5. interpret vt. 把……理解(解释)为 vi. & vt. 口译→interpretation n. 解释;翻译→interpreter n. 解释程序;口译者
6. differ vi. 相异;不同于→different adj. 不同的;有区别的→difference n. 差异;变化
7. favour vt. 较喜欢;选择;有利于 n. 帮助;恩惠;赞同→favourable adj. 赞成的;有利的
8. anger n. 愤怒;怒气 vt. 使生气;激怒→angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的
9. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的→rely v. 依靠;信赖
10. approve vi. 赞成;同意 vt. 批准;通过→approval n. 批准;赞成;同意
Ⅲ. 短语互译
1. apart from 除……之外(还)
2. figure out 想出;弄明白
3. get through 渡过;熬过(困难时期等)
4. approve of 赞成/同意
5. (与……)相比较 by comparison
6. 消除;分解;打破 break down
7. 相比之下 by contrast
8. 了解;得知 learn about
9. 推理;推断 make inferences
Ⅳ. 补全句子
1. 句型公式:the way 作先行词的定语从句
Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.
语言很重要,但是人们站立、握臂、挪动双手的方式也能告知我们他们的感受。
2. 句型公式:not ... always表示“部分否定”
In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved of.
相反,在另一些国家,眼神交流并不总是被认可。
3. 句型公式:what 引导宾语从句
We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language.
通过观察人们的肢体语言,我们能够了解很多他们的想法。
4. 句型公式:动词ing形式短语作定语
I