2023年中考英语语法复习 冠词精讲讲练

冠词 冠词知识点扫描 1. 冠词的意义：冠词放在名词前面，用来说明名词所指的人或事物。 不定冠词 a/an 1. 不定冠词a/an的区别: a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。 如： an apple an orange an egg a bike a desk an old bike a big island ( 不定冠词a/an口诀： 冠词a/an两种帽， 单数可数名词要；选帽只要听读音， 不看字母能做到；若是元音来开头， 一定需要选an帽；辅音起首戴a帽， 记住规律别乱套。 ) 注意：判断一个词是元音开头还是辅音开头，是根据其读音，而不是根据其首字母。 2. 关于U字母开头单词的冠词如何添加 U型大法: 注意区别以u开头的单词，有两种读音 [ j ] a university a useful book a European country a usual day [ʌ] an umbrella an uncle an unhappy boy an ugly boy an unusual thing ( 一位叔叔在一个平常的日子里拿着一把雨伞和一本有用的书，去一所大学看望一个丑陋的不开心的男孩儿，做了一件不平常的事。 ) 隔山打牛：注意h开头的单词有两种情况，一种发音，另一种不发音。 发音: a head a hand 不发音: an hour an honor an honesty man 吸星大法：单词中的单个字母：26个字母中 前面用a： 其他14个 前面用an： a, e, I, o, f, h, m, n, s, l, x, r （共12个） There is an ” o” in the word ”honor”. There is an “f” in the word “five”. 练习： 1. —What do you want to be in the future, Nick? —I want to be ________ pilot. It is________ exciting job. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; an D, a; the 2. As we know, England is________ European country and Singapore is ________Asian country. A. an; an B. an; a C .a; a D. a; an 3. This is used car. It’s much cheaper than a new one. A) the B)an C) a D) / 4. Cathy was lucky to get ________new job at a children’s hospital. A. / B. an C. a D. the 5．He had unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon films for children. A) an B) a C)/ D) the 6. Lucy’s cousin is ________ engineer. She always wears ________ uniform at work. A) a, a B) a, an C) an, a D) an, an 7. A comic strip is usually about ________interesting story with an unforgettable end. A) / B) an C) the D) a 8．Shanghai Disneyland will cover ________area of 1.5 square kilometers. A. a B. an C.