第30讲 读后续写（精讲精练）-【一轮复习讲义】2024年高考英语高频考点题型归纳与方法总结（新高考通用）

【一轮复习讲义】2024年高考英语高频考点题型归纳与方法总结（新高考通用） 第30讲 读后续写（精讲精练） ( 一、知识点梳理 ) 读后续写是近年来高考英语科目新增的一个写作题型，要求考生根据所给文章、段落开头语及标出的关键词(部分试题无关键词)对所给材料进行续写，将其完善为一篇与给定内容融治度高、衔接合理、结构紧凑的完整短文。《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明》对本题型的说明为:提供篇350词以内的材料，要求考生根据所给情节续写一篇150词左右的文章，使之构成一个完整的故事。 读后续写所给文章的体裁非常固定，均为记叙文。在考查形式上，则根据关键词(在所给文章中用下划线标出)的有无分为两种。 故事主题主要倾向于选择家庭趣事或温馨小事，或者惊险刺激、充满悬念的野外遇险故事、善举助人、难忘回忆:故事主要角色的属性较为固定，通常为同个家庭的成员;故事主要场景一般是家中或者野外;同时，多次有动物角色登场。 在对所给文章进行续写时，动作、语言、神态和心理的描写是四大基本要素。备考时，考生需重点积果这四大要素的常用及出彩表达，并不断进行相应主题的练习。此外，考生也应注意积累环境描写以及动物描写相关的表达，并对一些节日风俗有基本了解。 题型分析 【典例】 （2023·河北·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two things changed my life: my mother and a bike basket. It’s true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a bike basket into a life lesson I carry with me today—a lesson about the value of efforts. My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don’t know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what other kids owned, we’d hear something like, “I don’t care what so-and-so got for his birthday. You are not getting a TV in your room or a big party.” We had to earn our allowance (零用钱) by doing chores (家庭杂务) around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced. It was one summer day. My mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed—and there it was in the window—white, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers: The basket winked at me and I knew—I had to have it. “It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a neat basket.” I tried to hold off at first, but then I couldn’t stand it any longer. “Mom, please can I get it? I’ll do anything, please, Mom,