内容正文:
【一轮复习讲义】2024年高考英语高频考点题型归纳与方法总结(新高考通用)
第29讲 应用文写作之通知类(精讲精练)
题型目录一览
通知
(
一、知识点梳理
)
通知的类型总体上分为两种,分别是口头通知和书面通知。通知的文章结构可以两段也可以三段,基本内容包括三个部分:称呼语、正文、结束语。但两种通知不同的是,书面通知有标题,例如Notice,同时书面通知还需要在最后写明发通知的单位名称,同时写出通知发出的时间,而口头通知是不需要的;口头通知开头一般有称呼语,例如Boys and girls等,结束时有结束语,例如That’s all.Thank you,书面通知则不需要。最后,口头通知需要信息接收人在最短的时间清楚理解所通知内容,所以语言要简练,尽量避免使用较长的复合句。
1、 常用单词
1. 出席 be present (at) (反义: be absent from 缺席)
2. 表达某人的观点 express one’s opinion
3. 选择某人作为…… choose sb as
4. 参加 attend/take part in/participate in
5. 做讲座/做演讲 deliever/give a lecture/speech
7. 以防/万一 in case
8. 由……组织 be organized by
9. 代表 on behalf of
10. 签到/报名参加 sign up
12. 某人带来某物 bring sth with sb
13. 被要求做…… be required to do
14. 做笔记 take notes
15. 告知某人某事 inform sb of sth
口头通知一般有开头称呼语
1) Ladies and gentlemen!
2) Boys and girls!
3) Hello, everyone!
4) Good morning everyone!
开头语
· 1) May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
· 2) Attention, please? I have something important to tell you.
· 3)Be quiet. There is something important I have to tell you.
口头通知的结束语(That’s all. Thank you very much
· 1. 正文要点1—介绍时间、地点、举办单位
· 1) There will be a party (speech, contest…) held by… in+地点 … on+时间…
· 2) A party will be held in+地点 … on+时间…
· 3) … will hold a party in+地点 … on+时间…
· 2. 正文要点2—提出要求和注意事项
· 1) Everyone should take …
· 2) Please get there before …
· 3) Please wait at…
· 3. 介绍参加人员:
· 1) Those who are interested in… are welcome.
· 2) Those who want to take part please sign up at the Students Union
口头通知简单模板
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please? Recently, an activity\contest\lecture\speech named__活动名称___ will be held in 地点(学校). Welcome to join us end enjoy it! Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with,the purpose of it is to 活动的目的 ; therefore, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, it will be in 地点 +时间 . What’s more, everyone of yo