精品解析：2023年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题

2023年兰州市初中学业水平考试 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2．考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone. I didn’t see them for a long time and I ___1___ them a lot. Although my parents agreed, they were ___2___ worried about my safety. So they told me something that would happen on the way ___3___ my grandparents’ and encouraged me to solve the problems by myself. When the ___4___ came, my parents came to the train station to see me off. While we were waiting for the train, my father gave me a letter. He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way. With the train moving slowly, I said ___5___ to them. I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way. And I was very ___6___ . At one station, a tall and heavy man got on the train and sat next to me. I got a little nervous. Suddenly, I ___7___ what my father gave me and told me at the station. I opened the letter. It said, “Never be afraid. I’m together with you in this train.” Seeing this, I began to feel relaxed. I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so ___8___ . We both felt quite happy all the way. In our life, there are many times when we need to do something ___9___. We needn’t be afraid because our parents are always with us. Remember we should try ____10____ best to solve all the problems by ourselves. 1. A. missed B. helped C. thanked D. understood 2. A. hardly B. still C. seldom D. never 3. A. at B. for C. with D. to 4. A. day B. week C. month D. year 5. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. no 6. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. upset 7. A. borrowed B. refused C. remembered D. forgot 8. A. kindly B. angrily C. clearly D. shyly 9. A. slowly B. carefully C. quietly D. alone 10. A. my B. his C. our D. their 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A What people eat and how they eat are different from plac