2023年广东省广州市小升初衔接开学摸底考知识点综合3

四大时态 【一般现在时】 1. 定义：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力 2. 标志性词语： 3. 动词的变化情况： (1) 一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加 上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。 (2) 在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 (3) 在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形；主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。 4. 动词+s的变化规则 (1) 一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks (2) 以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes (3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空： 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We ________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ________ they _______ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _______ they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ________ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She ________ (do) homework every day. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike ________ (like) cooking.. 12 She ________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 13. Liu Tao ________ (do) not like PE. 二、按照要求改写句子： 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _________________________________________________ 3. Amy likes playing computer games.( 对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 5. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 6. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _________________________________________________ 三、改错： 1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class.