内容正文:
Ⅱ卷满分练13 选修8 Unit 5
限时40分钟
语法填空 (2023·八省联考改编) 体裁:记叙文 话题:个人生活 难度:★★☆☆☆
An anxious 18⁃year⁃old Peng Lanxi got his 1 (admit) letter from Hunan University of Science and Technology on July 26, bringing his dream closer—making prosthetic limbs (假肢) more advanced and 2 (access) to people like him.
Peng lost his legs in a car accident in 2005, leaving him 3 (whole) unable to move around. 4 (learn) to walk using just his hands for years, he now enjoys life as much as the teenagers around him. On his wheelchair he plays basketball and badminton. “I believe obstacles are there 5 (conquer). Someone says life is like a mirror, and we get the best results 6 we smile at it,” Peng says.
His story, which 7 (view) more than 19 million times up till now, has gone viral on social media platforms and he wins admiration 8 his courage, determination and hard work. Lu Ming, director of the universitys School of Information and Electrical Engineering, says the school will help Peng pursue his dream—to be a prosthetics engineer, a career 9 will in time change lives.
Peng is not alone. According to the China Disabled Persons Federation, 14,559 students facing physical challenges entered college last year. From 2016 to 2020, about 57, 500 students with special needs enrolled at universities, 10 more than 50 percent increase compared with the 2011—2015 period.
答案与解析
本文介绍了一位刚被大学录取的身残志坚的少年。
1.admission 考查词形转换。 空处作定语,修饰名词letter。admission letter“录取通知书”,故填admission。
2.accessible 考查词形转换。 空处和前面的形容词advanced并列作宾补,应用形容词, make sth. accessible to sb. “使某物易于让某人所得(所用)”。故填accessible。
3.wholly 考查词形转换。 空处修饰形容词unable,应用副词作状语,故填wholly。
4.Having learned/learnt 考查非谓语动词。 分析句子结构和意思可知,句子主语是he,与非谓语动词learn为逻辑上的主谓关系,且动作learn发生在谓语enjoys前(有for years提示),所以用现在分词的完成式,表示主动完成的特点,首字母大写。故填Having learned/learnt。
5.to be conquered 考查非谓语动词。 分析句子结构和意思可知,这里要用动词不定式作表语,表达“将要”之意,且与主语obstacles是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词不定式的被动结构。故填to be conquered。
6.when/if 考查状语从句。句意:有人说,生活就像一面镜子,如果/当我们向其微笑,我们就会得到最好的结果。结合句意可知,空处可填