Ⅱ卷满分练7 必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists-【赢在微点】2024高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计核心微练word（老高考）人教版

Ⅱ卷满分练7　必修5　Unit 1 限时40分钟 语法填空　(2023·乌鲁木齐联考)　体裁:说明文　话题:现代技术　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　China􀆳s solar observation satellite has achieved major scientific and technological achievements during 　1　 (it) in⁃orbit operation, according to the China National Space Administration. The satellite Xihe, named 　2　 the sun goddess in ancient Chinese mythology (神话), has recorded the dynamics of the solar activities.  The 　3　 (accomplishment) are expected to greatly advance the research of the sun and solar system and will give 　4　 bigger say to China in the academic field of solar physics. The administration held a ceremony on August 30, 2022 in Beijing aiming 　5　 (make) public the scientific and engineering achievements of the Xihe mission.  Also 　6　 (know) as the Chinese H⁃Alpha Solar Explorer, Xihe 　7　 (launch) in October 2021 from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi Province. The satellite is China􀆳s first space⁃based solar telescope, and is designed to work for at least three years. It is tasked with helping scientists deepen their knowledge of the 　8　 (near) star. Its primary task is to investigate the dynamics of solar activities in its lower atmosphere, 　9　 to understand the physical mechanisms (机制) of solar eruptions. The mission is 　10　 (extreme) meaningful to the nation􀆳s space exploration and satellite technology. Through Xihe, scientists now can get consistent, more accurate high⁃definition data.  答案与解析　 本文主要介绍中国太阳观测卫星在轨运行期间取得了重大科技成果。 1.its　考查代词。名词operation应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。 2.after　考查介词。 name after “以……命名”。故填after。 3.accomplishments　考查名词的数。 句中用名词作主语,根据谓语动词are可知,用名词的复数形式。故填accomplishments。 4.a　考查冠词。 名词say为“发言权”之意,常用单数形式。且bigger发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。 5.to make　考查非谓语动词。 aim to do sth. “旨在做某事”。故填to make。 6.known　考查非谓语动词。 be known as “以……著称”,在句中作状语,应用过去分词形式,故填known。 7.was launched　考查动词的时态和语态。 根据时间状语in October 2021可知,用一般过去时。主语Xihe为单数,与launch之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填was launched。 8.nearest　考查形容词最高级。 此处表最近的,应用形容词最高级,故填nearest。 9.and　考查连词。 根据“to investigate the dynamics of solar activi