广东省茂名市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语 说明： 1.全卷共8页, 满分为90分, 考试用时为80分钟。 2.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案写在试题上无效。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案. 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dolphins are not fish. But they are quite ___1___ from other animals. Their brains(脑) are as big as men’s and they ___2___ a long life. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds ___3___ them find their way around. They also talk to each other and find food in this way. Dolphins are friendly ___4___ men. There are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was ___5___ dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met many boats in the area and ___6___ them the way. In 1903, a young man on a boat ___7___ The Penguin wanted to kill Jack. ___8___, the dolphin didn’t die. After he was well again, he guided the ships for nine more years, but he didn’t guide the boat The Penguin when it lost ___9___ way in the sea. Today, many countries in the world protect them. In these places, _____10_____ you kill them, you will be punished(惩罚) . 1. A. different B. more different C. the most different 2. A. live B. lived C. will live 3. A. help B. to help C. helping 4. A. with B. for C. to 5. A. the B. a C. an 6. A. show B. shows C. showed 7. A. name B. named C. names 8. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 9. A. its B. it C. his 10. A. while B. if C. because 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Do you hope to do lots of homework every evening? Are you ____11____ in your English classes? You ____12____ have many questions in your mind before school starts. Well. I want to give you some good ____13____ on these problems. Fi