精品解析：广东省深圳市罗湖区2022-2023学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试题

八年级英语试卷 说 明: 1、全卷为笔试部分75分，考试时间80分钟。 2、本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 3、答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将信息点填涂好。 4、本卷选择题部分，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 第一部分 选择题 Ⅰ. 词汇运用 ⅰ. 根据句意, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 1. The king quickly realized the problem. A. understand B. regret C. make 2. Wise men never complained about the past. A. Silly B. Happy C. Clever 3. —Why so many kinds of animals die out? —Because of the environmental pollution. A. discover B. disappear C. invent 4. The bird was kept in tiny cages and can hardly move at all. A. tidy B. small C. big 5. Do you know how to operate the machine? A. make...stop B. make...work C. make...see ⅱ. 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。 6. Who ________ the first computer? A. completed B. copied C. invented 7. —What does your mother ask you to do? —She wants me to ________ my sister’s writing and learn from her. A. look after B. copy down C. throw away 8. —It’s a secret. —I ________ you not to tell others about that. A. produce B. promise C. problem 9 — Are you going to take part in the party this Sunday? —I’m not sure. It ________ time. A. finds out B. cares about C. depends on 10. An artist should ________ beautiful things. A. create B. improve C. pollute Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a ___11___ companion(伙伴) to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, you will have a lot of ___12___. Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the possible problems before ___13___ a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly ___14___. If you don’t know much about dogs, it is a good idea to go to the ___15___ for books about different kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a young dog. In reading about the ___16___ breeds(种类) you should know that a