必修4-【赢在微点】2024高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计核心微讲教师用书word （老高考）外研版

必|修|4 Module 1　Life in the Future 主题语境 未来可能 Part 1 重点单词 单词巧练记 1.alternative adj.替换的;供选择的 2.command n.命令;指令 3.charge n.费用;价钱 4.switch n.开关vi.交换;调换 5.shape vt.造成……形状;塑造 6.fire vt.开火;启动 7.solar adj. 太阳的 8.catalogue n. 目录 9.resource n. 资源 10.recreation n. 娱乐;消遣 11.flick n. 轻打;轻弹 12.urban adj. 都市的;城市的 13.landfill n. 垃圾填埋地 1.power vt.供给动力n.力量;权力→powerful adj.有力的;有权势的→powerfully adv.有力地→powerless adj.无力的 2.limit n. (常作复数)范围v.限制→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的 3.attach vt.系;贴;连接→attachment n.附件→attached adj.依恋的 4.rely vi.依赖;依靠→reliable adj.可依靠的;可依赖的→reliably adv.可依赖地 5.risky adj.危险的;冒险的→risk vt. & n.冒险 6.outdoors adv.在户外→outdoor adj.户外的 7.load vt.装;装载→upload vt.上传→download vt.下载 8.disability n.失去能力;残疾→disable vt.使人丧失能力;使残疾→disabled adj.有残疾的;残废的 9.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观主义 10.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地→definite adj.肯定的;确定的 11.eventually adv.最后;终于→eventual adj.最后的 12.predict vt.预言;预料→prediction n.预测 13.crime n.罪行→criminal n.罪犯;犯人 14.mud n.泥→muddy adj.有泥的;泥泞的 高考曾考过——单句填空 1.The birds were given five differently shaped (shape)“keys”to choose from. (2022·全国甲卷) 2.There are alternatives (alternative)to constant written communication, such as leaving (leave) voice messages or having a group chat. (2022·全国乙卷) 3.How attached (attach) are you to your landline? (2021·全国乙卷) 4.With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ) 5.Jennifer is a first⁃generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that􀆳s pretty powerful (power).(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ) 教材新练法——单句改错 1.The architect is very optimistic with the effect of the house on the environment.with→about 2.But I can definite tell you what I􀆳ll be doing next week—celebrating my birthday with friends.definite→definitely 3.No smoking will be allowed within a future city􀆳s limit.limit→limits 词缀记忆法:名词后缀⁃ion表示“行为或状态” 语义记忆法:与“钱”相关的单词网 ①cash n. 　　　现金 ②charge vt. 收费n.费用 ③fine vt. 罚款n.罚款 ④fee n. 费用 ⑤insurance n. 保险费 ①pre