内容正文:
考点07 状语从句(核心考点精讲精练)
近3年真题考点分布
题型
语法填空
高考考点
状语从句
2022上海秋考
2022上海春考
And ( 27 )_________this happens. we see the beautiful lines or clouds of light of the aurora.
【答案】27.when/as
2021上海秋考
(23)________ it is unfamiliar, health workers may not identify it or stop it from spreading. People with the disease may continue to have contact with others. In this way, the bacteria travel from person to person through the population. This was ( 24 )__________happened, for example, when soldiers travelled back home at the end of the First World War.
【答案】23.Because/ Since/ As 24.what
2021上海春考
(22)_______ talented you've been in music it's still not easy to organize a band, but here's a quick guide to get you started:
【答案】22. However
2020上海秋考
One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15,000 years (21)________ it was first invented.
【答案】2l.after
2020上海春考
(21)_________ it is more than just a game, the event could have a religious significance and featured in episodes of Mesoamerican mythology.
【答案】21. Although/ Though/ While
【思维导图】
【知识梳理】
★ 九种状语从句梳理(时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、方式、让步、比较)
种类
连接词
注意点
时间
状语
when, whenever, while, as, before, after,not.. until, till, every time; each time;by the time, as soon as, once(一旦)
hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, (一....就...)
the moment/the minute/ immediately/directly/instantly
主句表示将来意义时,从句须用一般现在时;while引导的从句中动词一般是延续性的;until用在肯定句中主句动词是延续性的,而否定句中主句动词为短暂性的。
地点
状语
where, wherever
原因
状语
because, as, since, now that(既然)
because语气最强,since较弱,表示大家都明了的原因,as又次之。
条件
状语
if, unless, once, as(so) long as,(只要)
on condition that(只要), provided (that)suppose / supposing(假设)
从句中动词时态不可用将来时,常用一般时代替
目的
状语
so that, in order that, for fear that(以免),in case(万一), lest唯恐
so that和in order that后常接may, should, could, would等情态动词
结果
状语
so that, so…that, such…that
so + 形容词或副词+ that
such + 名词+ that
比较
状语
than, (just) as; as…as, not so/as…as, the more…the more
方式
状语
a