内容正文:
考点09 倒装句(核心考点精讲精练)
近年真题考点分布
题型
语法填空及翻译
高考考点
倒装句
2018上海春考
Rarely (21) ______ I need to prepare family dinner every day.
【答案】2l.do
2017上海春考
Not only 27___________the writers speak with people who study culture and group behavior, but also they talked with animals experts like zookeepers
【答案】27. did
2019上海春考
让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。(so)
【答案】What makes my parents very satisfied is that the dinning room of this flat can overlook the Century Park across the street, so can its living room.
【思维导图】
【知识梳理】
种类
倒装条件
例句
完全倒装
here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副词开头的句子表示强调
Here comes the old lady!
Out rushed the children.
表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首
Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.
On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.
强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡
Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.
部分倒装
not, little, few, never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, not until, in no way, at no time; under no circumstances等表示否定意义的副词放于句首
Little does he care about what I said.
Hardly did I know what had happened.
Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time.
only修饰的状语放于句首
Only then did he realize the importance of English.
Only when the meeting was over was he able to go back to meet his friend.
Not only…but also......; hardly...when....;
no sooner....than......连接并列的句子,前倒后不倒
Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.
neither…nor…连接并列的句子,前后都倒装
Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
so…that, such…that中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒
So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.
as引导的让步状语
Tired as he was, he kept on running.
Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
so, neither或nor前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。
He can play the piano. So can I.
省略if的虚拟条件句
Were I you, I would not do it in this way.
· 考点一:完全倒装
1. there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。there be是谓语,其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.
On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.
Once upon a time, there l