2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题

机密★启用前

张家界市2023年初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

请同学们注意：

本次考试包括听力、完形填空、阅读理解和写作四个大题，闭卷。听力测试采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将答题卷和试题卷一并交回。

第一部分  听力(共三节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1. Where did the girl go last weekend?

A.     B.     C.

2. What would Cindy like to drink?

A. Orange juice.     B. Milk.     C. Green tea.

3. What color is Mary’s schoolbag?

A. Red.     B. White.     C. Black.

4. What sports can Simon play?

A. Volleyball.     B. Ping-pong.     C. Basketball.

5. How much will the boy pay for the 2 pens?

A. ¥3.     B. ¥5.     C. ¥10

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面两段对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. How often does the girl watch TV?

A. Once a week     B. Three times a week.     C. Twice a month.

7. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?

A. A teacher.     B. An engineer.    C. A driver.

听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What day is it tomorrow?

A. Monday.     B. Friday.     C. Saturday.

9. How’s the weather tomorrow?

A. Sunny.     B. Rainy.     C. Windy.

10. Why does the girl want to volunteer again?

A. To make friends.     B. To go shopping.     C. To care for the old people.

第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。每空不超过三个单词。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容，听完后有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。

Name	Gui Haichao was born in a small 11. ______.
Experience	●In primary school, he 12. ______ be interested in playing. ●In middle school, he changed a lot. ●On 13. ______ 15th, 2003, he saw Yang Liwei flying into 14. ______ on TV. ●He became 15. ______ for his big dream. ●In 2023, his dream came true.

第二部分  完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

通读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

A

 

The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the ____1____ month of the lunar (农历) year.

A school in Changsha held all kinds of ____2____ for teenagers. In the morning, the teenagers made yuanxiao with their parents. Yuanxiao is the typical food of the festival. ____3____ the help of their parents, they successfully made sweet and ____4____ yuanxiao and felt the happiness of working together.

Besides, the teenagers enjoyed the festival by making lanterns. They used the waste paper and other waste materials ____5____ lanterns. Then they hung the lanterns high. The most interesting thing was writing riddles (灯谜) on the lanterns and guessing ____6____. The winners would get gifts. Both the parents ____7____ the teenagers had a great time.

How do you spend the important festival in your city?

1. A. first B. second C. third

2. A. stations B. activities C. messages

3. A. With B. At C. On

4. A. terrible B. easy C. delicious

5. A. made B. to make C. making

6. A. they B. their C. them

7. A. although B. but C. and

B

One day, Mary told her father her life was too difficult and didn’t know what to do next. Her father, a cook, took her to the ____8____ without saying anything. He just ____9____ two pots with water and put them on the fire to boil them. Then, he put potatoes into one pot and ground coffee beans (研磨过的咖啡豆) into ____10____. Her father still kept silent. After ____11____ minutes, he took the potatoes out and put them in a bowl, then he ____12____ the coffee into a cup. Mary waited impatiently (不耐烦地) and asked, “What do you mean, dad?” He said, “Potatoes and ground coffee beans faced the adversity (逆境) —____13____. The potatoes got soft, ____14____ they were changed by boiling water. ____15____, the ground coffee beans changed the water. Which are you?”

When adversity knocks on your door, what will you do?

8. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. kitchen

9. A. found B. filled C. full

10. A. the other B. another C. others

11. A. a little B. a few C. few

12. A. called B. washed C. poured

13. A. boiling water B. exciting news C. boring story

14. A. because B. either C. if

15. A. Around B. Instead C. Almost

第三部分  阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面的材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A