选修6 Unit 2 Poems（word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版，老教材老高考）

Unit 2　Poems 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检(一)单词语境记忆 1．convey certain emotions 传达某些感情 2．concrete but imaginative 具体但富有想象力 3．give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem给这首诗赋予模式和节奏 4．transform into stone 变成石头 5．the appropriate ending 适当的结尾 6．an exchange program 一个交流项目 7．find a sponsor to help him study abroad 找到一个赞助人帮助他出国学习 8．Slowly the old man carries his load. 慢慢地老人挑起(沉重的)担子。 (二)单词派生记忆 1．poet n．诗人→poem n．诗→poetry n．诗(总称)；诗意 2．flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibly adv.灵活地；易曲地；柔软地→flexibility n．灵活；灵活性 3．salt n．盐；食盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的 4．end n．& v．终止；结束→ending n．结尾；结局→endless adj.无穷的；无止境的 →endlessly adv.无休止地 5．translate v．翻译→translation n．翻译；译文→translator n．译员；翻译家 6．eventual adj.最后的，最终的→eventually adv.最后；终于 7．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的 8．bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素→barely adv.仅仅；几乎不 9．library n．图书馆→librarian n．图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员 10．champion n．冠军→championship n．冠军称号；锦标赛 11．dark adj.黑暗的→darkness n．黑暗；漆黑 12．warm adj.暖和的；温暖的→warmly adv.暖和地；热情地→warmth n．暖和；温暖 13．scholar n．学者→ scholarship n．奖学金；学问；学术成就 14．piano n．钢琴→pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 15．violin n．小提琴→violinist n．小提琴演奏者 (三)核心短语必背 1．stay up so late 熬夜很晚 2．be popular with English writers 在用英语写作的人中间很流行 3．a poem made up of five lines 由五行组成的诗 4．run out of energy 耗尽精力，筋疲力尽 5．Tang poems from China in particular 尤其是中国的唐诗 6．write poems of their own 写自己的诗 7．at the bottom of the day 在一天的最后时刻 8．try out his way 试验他的方法 9．let out a cry 发出叫声 10．We would have won if we hadn't taken it easy. 如果我们没有放松警惕，我们本来会夺冠。 (四)教材原句必背 1．There are various reasons why people write poetry.(人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。) 2．The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy to learn and recite.(童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至有的看来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。) 3．Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C).[有些诗押韵(如B)，而有些诗不押韵(如C)。] 4．Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.(行人归来石应语。) 5．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。) 6．Althoug