第6讲 谓语动词 - 2023初升高英语衔接

2023初升高英语衔接 第6讲 谓语动词的时态、语态与主谓一致 一、动词分类 2、 谓语动词的时态 练习 1. The festival traditionally __________(begin) on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival which is on the fifth day. 2. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·65) Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _____________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. 3. He __________(attend) an important meeting next Saturday. 4. If their marketing plans succeed, they _____________(increase)their sales by 20 percent. 5. He said that he__________ (come) back in five minutes. 练习 1. Look, the children __________(play) basketball on the playground. 2. He__________(listen) to the radio when I came in. 练习 1. (2022年全国甲卷·67)In the last five years, Cao __________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain. 2. (2018年全国Ⅱ卷·61) Since 2011, the country ___________ (grow) more corn than rice. 3. （2020年浙江卷）By about 6000 BC，people ___________ (discover）the best crops to grow and animals to raise． 三、被动语态 练习 1. Drivers __________(require) to switch off their mobile phone while driving nowadays. 2. (2021年全国甲卷·61)It__________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 3. (2017年全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt _____________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 4. (2016 全国II卷·62)Truly elegant chopsticks might____________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 四、主谓一致 练习 1. The number of people invited to the party ____________(be) fifty, but a number of them ____________(be) absent for different reasons. 2. Not only the mother but also the children ____________(be) there then. 3. There __________(be) lots of people at the restaurant when I got there. 4. (2016全国II卷·63)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow____________(be) often acceptable. 5. The police_______(be) determined to bring back the thieves in order for further