精品解析：广东省广州市荔湾区2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学统考英语试题

2022学年第二学期初中学生学业水平调研抽测 八年级英语 本试卷共11页，五大题，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和试室号，同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把考生号对应的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从1〜5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. A. ability B. advise C. already D. attack 2 A. note B. gold C. local D. topic 3. A. speaker B. realize C. weak D. steal 4. A. worth B. method C. nothing D. together 5. A. whole B. wheel C. everywhere D. whenever 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I live in a nice house and have a good job. ___6___ my life was not always so great. From an early age, I had trouble learning things. My doctor told my mother that I had better ___7___ to a special school. My mother did so. I didn’t have interest in the subjects there. To cheer me up, my mother encouraged me to do ___8___ interesting. My life became better when I met art. Art gave me a chance ___9___ my feelings. I went to a workshop and soon got good at making things with clay (黏土). Here I learned my ____10____ important lesson: I am still smart enough to express my ideas with clay though I am weak in language. I also got ____11____ lesson from rock climbing. It was fun though I was afraid of it at first. I soon noticed it wasn’t ____12____ talent thing, it was practice. So I did it ____13____ often than before. After five years of training, I found myself on a big wall in Yosemite Valley. I learned that you wouldn’t achieve success ____14____ you fell in love with something and do it all the time. Later, I decided to learn how to read and write. I practised so hard that after two years I was quite able to read and write. So far, I ____15____ art, rock climbing, and reading and writing successfully. I know with my hard work