专题01 词汇辨析100题-2022-2023学年高一下学期英语期末复习考前专练（外研版2019）

专题01 词汇辨析100题 单项选择 1．The ______ of heart is to pump blood through the body. A．fiction B．function C．finance D．fantasy 2．My friend told me he was in ______ need of money because his mom was in hospital, waiting for the operation. A．brief B．urgent C．remote D．cruel 3．Smog can be dangerous because it causes breathing problems and ______. A．budgets B．supplies C．devices D．infections 4．Today, ______ development is an important trend in many countries. A．sustainable B．extinct C．previous D．awkward 5．The city plans to make 50,000 bicycles ______ for rent to reduce pollution and ease traffic jams. A．convenient B．suitable C．available D．accurate 6．Hearing the ________news, he felt extremely ________. A．exciting, pleased B．exciting, pleasing C．excited, pleased D．excited, pleasing 7．The salesgirl at last handled the difficult customers and gave a __________ smile. A．satisfy B．satisfied C．satisfying D．satisfyed 8．Late at night, there was dead silence ________ the sound of waves. A．except for B．besides C．in spite of D．despite 9．— My dream is to be a doctor. —Me too. Doctors are brave enough to fight against illness and they are my ________. A．heroes B．winners C．bosses D．leaders 10．Mr. Smith delivered a speech, which was very ________. The audience were _________ after listening to the speech. A．inspired; inspiring B．inspiring; inspired C．inspired; inspired D．inspiring; inspiring 11．It was my mother that carried me ________ my hard time in middle school. A．forward B．out C．on D．through 12．Nothing can ________ face-to-face communication between parents and kids. A．replace B．take place C．take place of D．in place of 13．Since our children are ________ at this school, we don’t really want to move to other places. A．settled B．sought C．tended D．hired 14．The ______ of spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist. A．decoration B．illustration C．operation D．combination 15．He never complains about the difficulties he has in life. ________, he always has ways to ov