必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others 提能-2024届新高考英语一轮复习教材为本夯基提能(译林版2020)

必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others 基础知识练一练 一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式) 1.He could not _________(逃避)from his ________(责任)in the accident. 【答案】escape, responsibility 【句意】他无法逃避在事故中的责任。 2.The plan was so ________(肤浅的)and impractical that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it. 【答案】shallow 【句意】这个计划是如此肤浅和不切实际，以至于从来没有人认真尝试去实现它。 3.Parents are _________(善意的), but some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in adjusting to college.  【答案】well-meaning 【句意】父母都是善意的，但他们中的一些人对于子女在适应大学方面遇到的问题并没有太大帮助。 4.The band longed to have a secure income and succeed,but first they had to play to passers-by to earn ________ (额外的)money. 【答案】extra 【句意】乐队渴望有一份稳定的收入并能成功,但首先他们不得不给路人演奏来赚取额外的钱。 5.In my o_________, he is i________ the greatest _________(诗人)of all time. And I like reading his _________(诗歌)very much 【答案】opinion, indeed, poets, poems/poetry 【句意】在我看来，他的确是有史以来最伟大的诗人。我非常喜欢读他的诗歌。 6.That _________(表现不好的)student often plays a t_________ on those _________(表现好的)students. 【答案】badly-behaved, trick, well-behaved 【句意】那个表现不好的学生经常捉弄那些表现好的学生。 7.Those people, in turn, will connect better with others and treat them more _________(慷慨地) 【答案】generously 【句意】反过来，这些人将会更好地与他人联系，更加慷慨地对待他们。 8.Acts of ________(慷慨)can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. 【答案】generosity 【句意】慷慨的行为可以改变生活，或者只是给你充满爱的温暖的感觉。 9.I quickly formed a great ________(敬意)and ________(钦佩) for his soldierly________(素质). 【答案】respect, admiration, qualities 【句意】我很快就对他的军人素质，产生了极大的敬意和钦佩。 9.We need to keep in mind/keep it in mind that what we see on social _________(媒体)is often not the whole truth about a person. 【答案】media 【句意】我们需要牢记在心，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真面目。 10.The student had no choice but to ________(道歉)to his teacher for the mistake he had made. 【答案】apologize 【句意】这个学生别无选择，只好为他所犯的错误向老师道歉。 11.The flood made the farmers suffer great _________(损失). 【答案】loss 【句意】洪水使农民们遭受了巨大的损失。 12.Whichever and Whatever you like, there is an incredible ________(主题)park that will appeal to you!