第11讲 Unit 4 单词词组短语知识点讲解（选择性必修第二册）-【暑假自学课】2023年新高二英语暑假精品课（译林版2020）

第11讲 Unit 4 Living with technology 单词词组短语知识点讲解 1．了解本单元的单词和词组等重要语言点。 2．可以根据本节课的内容来完成一些习题。 1.urge vt.敦促，催促；大力推荐，竭力 【词块积累】 (1)urge sb. to do/into doing sth. 　催促某人做某事 urge that. . . (should) do sth. 极力主张/强调……做某事 (2)feel an urge to do sth. 有强烈的欲望做某事 (3)urgent adj. 紧急的; 迫切的 (4)urgency n. 紧迫; 急迫; 急事 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 *The teacher urged that we should read as many books in English as possible. 老师敦促我们尽可能多读英文书。 *Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 父母应该积极敦促他们的孩子利用这个机会参加运动队。 *There is no sense of urgency to do my school work immediately. 我没有立即做学校工作的紧迫感。 [单句语法填空/句型转换/单句写作] ①The public is (urgent) requested to assist police in tracing this man. ②I never felt an urge (learn) any sign language before. ③The expert urges governments (improve) social services and city planning policies. →The expert urges that social services and city planning policies. ④洪水灾区的人们急需救济。 . 【答案】1.urgently2.to learn3. to improve4.，governments (should) improve4.People in flood-stricken area are in urgent need of relief 2.recognition n．识别；承认，认出；赞誉；公认 【词块积累】 (1)recognition 　　　　　n. 认出; 认识 beyond (all) recognition 认不出来 (2)recognize v. 认出, 识别 recognize sb. /one’s voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音 be recognized to be/as. . . 被认为是…… It is recognized that. . . 人们公认…… [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 *There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform. 人们普遍认识到改革的紧迫需求。 *The town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. 自从我上次离开这里, 这座小镇已经变得让人认不出来了。 *(2020·江苏高考)We did not speak the local language, did not know the customs, and more often than not, did not entirely recognize the food. 我们不会说当地的语言, 不知道当地的风俗, 通常情况下, 我们也不完全认识当地的食物。 [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①I went back to Birmingham after 20 years and it had changed recognition. ②We recognize him (be) a hard-working and honest person. ③We hav