内容正文:
时态专题
Verb Tenses
Irons泡面
What is VERB TENSES?
时态是什么?
动作的时间+动作的状态
时态
Do know how many tenses are there in English?
In some ways, there are 16 actually...
What should we learn
VERB TENSES?
为什么要学时态?
时态在英语语法概念中
占了非常重要的位置
我哥正在写作业。
我昨晚在家写作业。
他打算去书房写作业。
迈克经常在周末写作业。
你发现了什么?
在中文里
动词是不会随人称和时态发生变化的。
My brother is doing homework now.
I did homework at home last night.
He will do homework at the study.
Mike often does homework on weekend.
你发现了什么?
在英文里
动词是会随人称和时态发生变化的。
灵魂发问:
学了这么久时态,
你觉得什么是关键?
时间关键词的变化引发的动词形式变化
Simple Present Tense
一般现在时
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
使用环境:
1. 陈述客观事实;
2. 习惯性的动作;
3. 客观存在的公理。
I like apples.
Mike usually walks to school.
The earth moves around the sun.
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
时间关键词:
always
usually
sometimes
often
on + 星期几(on Mondays)
seldom(几乎不)
every...(everyday, every week)
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
动词形式:
V(动词原形)
V-s(动词三单)
第一人称 、第二人称、
第三人称复数
第三人称单数
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
单数 复数
第一人称 I we
第二人称 you you
第三人称 he she it
人名: Amy
名词的单数形式
不可数名词 they
Amy and Mike
名词的复数形式
Let's Have A Test.
一般现在时 Simple Perfect Tense
I
一单
we
一复
Mr. Black
三单
my friends
三复
my sister
三单
an apple
三单
water
三单
her toys
三复
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
不是你,不是我,非复数。
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
动词三单变化:
1. 一般情况直接加-s; cook-cooks
2. 以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词加-es;
wash-washes fix-fixes
3. 辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改为i再加-es;
元音字母加y结尾的,直接加-s;
study-studies play-plays
4. 不规则变化。 have-has
She and I (take) a walk together every night.
一般现在时
V
V-s
take
takes
复数
时态做题步骤:先看时间关键词,再看人称。
Let's Practice.
1. Lucy usually _________(fix) bikes for her brother.
2. The girl _________(teach) us English on Sundays.
3. Mrs. Black sometimes _________(wash) her clothes.
4. Mike sometimes _________(go) to the park with his sister.
5. Danny _________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. The boy often _________(play) sports there.
7. He often _________(have) dinner at home.
8. One of my friends _________(enjoy) playing volleyball.
9.We often ____