内容正文:
第05讲 预习下册:让步、结果和目的状语从句
掌握并正确使用让步、结果和目的状语从句。
考点1:让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although,even though / if等。
注意:though / although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。
如:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。
考点2:结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so / such … that … 等。
(1)区分两种句式:
① so+adj./ adv.+that …
②such+(a / an)+adj.+n.+that …
如:Tom is so clever that he learns Chinese well.
=Tom is such a clever boy that he learns Chinese well.
汤姆如此聪明,语文学得很好。
(2)注意:当名词前有much,many,little,few等词修饰时,只能用so。
如:You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
考点3:目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有so that,in order that等。
如:He stood up so that / in order that he could see the blackboard clearly.
他站起来,以便能清楚地看到黑板。
注意:目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语,如coule, will, would, can等。
考点一:让步状语从句
1.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A.so B.though C.as
2.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A.Although B.As C.Whenever D.Until
3.(2020春·九年级单元测试)Although he didn’t agree with me, ________ he still went with me.
A.but B.so C.and D./
4.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—Mom, why do you pour the food?
—Never eat food that stays overnight, _____________ it tastes good.
A.if B.so that C.because D.even though
5.(2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)No matter __________ decision you make, I’ll always be there with you.
A.what B.how C.when D.why
考点二:结果状语从句
6.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期末)The Silk Road was ________ long that it passed through many countries.
A.so B.such C.such a D.very
7.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.
—It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough.
A.so a; until B.such a; before C.so; while D.such; unless
8.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.
A.so B.so an C.such D.such an
9.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)He felt ________ surprised ________ he couldn’t say a w