选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 The art of painting （word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（牛津译林版，新教材新高考）

Unit 3　The art of painting 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检 (一)语境识记 1．in the last three decades 在过去的三十年里 2．be struck by the small areas of light 被小面积的光斑所打动 3．liberation from the rules 摆脱规则的束缚 4．employ free brushwork 运用自由的笔触 5．vivid colors and light 耀眼的颜色和光 6．a river winding through the landscape 蜿蜒通过风景区的河流 7．ambitious size 气势恢宏的画幅 8．enormous amount of detail 海量的细节 9．the overall scene of life 全面的生活场景 10．expose serious political problems 揭露严重的政治问题 (二)派生识记 1．set vt.以……为背景→setting n．环境，背景；情节背景 2．oppose vt.反对→opposed adj.相反的，对立的→opposite adj.相反的；反对的 n．反义词→opposition n．反方；对立面 3．employ vt.运用，使用，雇用→employer n．雇用者；雇主→employee n．受雇者→employment n．雇用；就业 4．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的→vividly adv.生动地；鲜明地；逼真地 5．apparent adj.显而易见的，明白易懂的→apparently adv.显然 6．ambition n．夙愿，抱负；野心→ambitious adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的 7．critic n．批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人→critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判的→criticize vt.批评；挑剔 8．inspect vt.检查；审视；视察→inspection n．检查；查看；视察 9．expose vt.揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受，使接触→exposed adj.暴露的→exposure n．暴露；显露 10．rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少；极少地 11．exhibit vt.展览；展出；显示 n．展览品；陈列品→exhibition n．展览；展出 1．as opposed to (表示对比)相对于 2．in their own right 凭自身的资格(或努力) 3．all walks of life 各行各业，社会各界 4．speak volumes about 充分说明，清楚表明 5．in decline 下降，衰退 6．be down to 由……引起(或造成) 7．be worthy of note 值得注意 8．go about their daily business 忙于日常事务 1．Housed in an old railway building, this world­famous art museum features some of the best­known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.(这座举世闻名的艺术博物馆设于一座古老的铁路建筑中，重点展出十九世纪印象派运动中最著名的一些画作。) 2．It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.(令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让睡莲池的美跃然于画布之上。) 3．The Impressionists' vision inspired a whole new generation of Post­Impressionist painters such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin, whose works are also displayed at the Musée d'Orsay.(印象派的远见卓识启发了新一代的后印象派画家，如文森特·梵高和保罗·高更，奥赛博物馆也展出他们的作品。) 4．However, it was not until more t