必修第三册 Unit 2 Natural disasters （word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（牛津译林版，新教材新高考）

Unit 2　Natural disasters 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检 (一)语境识记 1．crashes of glass breaking 玻璃破碎声 2．signal to her students 向她的学生示意 3．exit the classroom in an orderly line 排队有序离开教室 4．earthquake safety procedure 地震安全逃生程序 5．search and rescue dogs 搜救犬 6．a destructive storm 有破坏性的风暴 7．power failure 电力故障 8．donate food to charities 向慈善机构捐赠食品 9．an unbearable light 一束无法忍受的光 10．In that case, they have to retire. 如果那样的话，它们只好退役。 (二)派生识记 1．injure vt.伤害；损害→injury n．伤害→injured adj.受伤的 2．react vi.反应→reaction n．反应 3．order n．秩序→orderly adj.有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的 4．destroy vt.破坏→destruction n．破坏，毁灭→destructive adj.引起破坏的，毁灭性的 5．pole n. 柱；杆；杖；(行星的) 极；地极；磁极 →polar adj.(近)极地的；磁极的 6．power n．控制力；权力→powerful adj.强大的→powerless adj.无影响力的；无权的 7．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．赠送→donor n．捐赠者 8．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地；奇怪地→curiosity n．好奇心 9．bear v．忍耐→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.难耐的，无法忍受的 10．distant adj. 遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的→distance n．距离；遥远 11．sharp adj.锋利的→sharply adv.锐利地；急剧地→sharpener n．卷笔刀→sharpen vt.削尖 12．locate vt.坐落于；位于→location n．位置，场所→located adj.位于……的 13．shock v．使震惊 n．震惊，吃惊→shocked adj.(感到)震惊的，惊骇的→shocking adj.令人震惊的 1．warn sb. of sth. 警告某人当心某事 2．at large 全部，整个 3．break out 突然开始，爆发 4．safe and sound 安然无恙 5．far and wide 到处，各处 6．blow away 刮走，吹跑 7．in all directions 向四面八方 8．run out of supplies 用完补给品 9．take the form of a huge tree 呈现大树的形状 10．beyond in the distance 在远处 11．hold on to the legs of desks 紧紧抓住桌腿 12．in the face of a typhoon 面对台风 13．make the difference between life and death 对生死有影响 14．to her great relief 令她大为宽慰的是 15．Sabrina was frightened, but she soon kept her head. 萨布丽娜很害怕，但很快就保持了镇静。 1．Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School, was teaching when the floor began to shake.(法尔蒙特小学的校长爱丽丝·布朗正在上课，突然地板开始摇晃起来。) 2．The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.(震动一停止，布朗小姐就感觉到这是全班同学逃跑的最佳时机。) (一)应用文写作 There is no doubt that... 1. There is no doubt that our parents and teachers are opposed to