写作（二）第2讲 话题写作(一) 助人为乐（word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（新教材新高考）

第2讲　话题写作(一) 助人为乐　 助人为乐话题是读后续写的热考话题之一， 如2020年新高考卷Ⅰ主题为卖爆米花帮助穷人的故事，传递了人间温情。 【 情节构思 】 【 素材积累 】 1．话题词汇 (1)动作类 ①激发某人的激情：kindle sb with passion ②振作精神：keep up one's spirits ③显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness ④帮助：assist/help ⑤捐赠：donate/give away ⑥被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to ⑦挽救：save/rescue ⑧陪伴：accompany/keep sb company ⑨因成功而喜悦：be excited with joy at the success 大声求救：cry for help/shout for help/scream for help ⑪受到赞扬：receive a lot of praise/be praised greatly ⑫照顾，护理： care for/take care of (2)情绪类 ①善良：kindness/goodness ②高兴：glad/pleased/cheerful/delighted ③幸运的：lucky/fortunate ④不知所措：be at a loss/lose one's head ⑤欣慰的：relieved/unworried ⑥感谢：say thank­you/express appreciation/show appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful ⑦体贴：thoughtfulness/being considerate 2．话题佳句 (1)动作类 ①On arriving at the place, they heard a cry for help from the inside of the house. 一到那个地方，他们就听到了房子里传来的呼救声。 ②Inside, they found Kirk, who was in need of immediate medical help. 在里面，他们发现了需要立即得到医疗帮助的柯克。 ③The Domino's employees received a lot of praise online for their unbelievable thoughtfulness. 达美乐的员工令人难以置信的体贴在网上得到了很多赞扬。 ④From then on, they often came to help the old woman with some housework on weekends. 从那时起，他们经常在周末来帮助老妇人做一些家务。 ⑤With the generous help of Millie and Marcus, the old woman no longer felt lonely. 在米莉和马库斯的慷慨帮助下，老妇人不再感到孤独了。 ⑥After eating it like wolf, I felt that it was the most tasty sandwich that I had ever had. 在狼吞虎咽地吃了它之后，我觉得这是我吃过的最美味的三明治。 (2)情绪类 ①With moved tears rolling around my eyes, I took the sandwich. 我热泪盈眶，接过三明治。 ②I showed my heartfelt gratitude to them and saw them disappear in my sight. 我向他们表示了衷心的感谢，看着他们消失在我的视线。 ③Holding the paper bag tightly, I stood still, a warm current rising in my heart. 我紧紧地拿着纸袋，一动不动地站着，一股暖流涌上我的心头。 ④How grateful I was to the family helping me. 我很感激家人对我的帮助。 (3)主旨升华类 ①When meeting people in need on the road，I would try my best to help them like the family.Only in this way could more and more people help each other in the future. 当我在路上遇到需要帮助的人时，我会尽力像家人一样帮助