定语从句及其在写作中的应用 课件 2023届高考英语专题复习

定语从句及其在写作中的应用 Attributive clause in composition 1. 字数要够。 2. 字迹要清晰。 3. 用适当的连词。 4. 写出正确的从句。 Learning objectives: 1. Grasp the important grammar piont-Attributive clause and slove the problems during the exam. 2. Write sentences with attributive clause. Chances are given to those who are well prepared！ 先行词 关系词 缺主语 定语从句 定语从句 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 注：常用逗号隔开，不能由that引导。 关系代词 先行词是人时 先行词是物时 主语或宾语 宾语 主语、宾语或表语 定语(“的”) whose 主语、宾语或表语 主语或宾语 定语(“的”) 代指先行词 as 可做关系代词，做主宾表。 whose who whom that that which 关系副词 when where why at/in/on/+which at/in+which for+which 注：介词后不能用that 1. A plane is a machine ________can fly. 2. The man ___________is walking on the playground is my old friend. 3. The woman ____________you saw in the park is our English teacher. 1. 填上适当的关系词 that/which who who/whom/that 4. I saw a woman _________bag was stolen. 5. The reason _________he was late was that he got up late. 6. I still remember the day _________I first came to Beijing. whose why when 2.高考真题改错 1. Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. 2. In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. which which 定语从句在高考中的体现： 1.翻译（阅读，完型） 2.语法填空 3.改错 4.写作 11 合并句子 1. a. Seeing these changes, we cannot forget them. b. They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 2. a. I feel greatly honored to host the contest. b. The contest is sponsored(赞助) by the Students' Union. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Seeing these changes, we cannot forget those who gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble. I feel greatly honored to be host the contest, which is sponored by the Students' Union. 3. a. The library is not far from here. b. The writer often does some reading there. ______