内容正文:
2022-2023学年第一学期学情调研八年级英语试题
命题人:钟璐 龙岗区外国语学校 审题人:梁红芸 龙岗区外国语学校
考试时间:70 分钟 满分:75分
第一部分 选择题(50分)
Ⅰ.完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
An old man told everyone in his village that his young neighbor was a thief. Words spread ____1____ and soon the young man was taken to the police station. Later, the man was set free, as the police found that he hadn’t ____2____ anything.
After going home, the young man accused (控诉) the old man of ____3____ him a thief.
In court, the old man told the judge (法官), “They were just ____4____. They didn’t harm anyone.”
The judge told the old man, “Write down all the things you said about him on a piece of paper. ____5____ the paper and on your way home, throw the pieces of paper on the ground. Tomorrow, come back here to hear the sentence you get.”
The next day, the judge told the old man, “Before hearing my ____6____, you’ll have to go out and find all the pieces of paper that you threw on the ground yesterday.”
The old man said, “It is ____7____ to do that! The wind blew away all of them and I won’t know where to find them.”
The judge then said, “____8____, simple words can harm a man’s image (形象). They do this in a way that cannot be undone. If you can’t speak well of someone, don’t say anything ____9____.”
Let’s all learn to be masters (主人) of our ____10____. We should never be slaves of our words.
1. A. clearly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully
2. A. got B. broken C. discovered D. stolen
3. A. making B. asking C. calling D. finding
4. A. mistakes B. words C. facts D. lies
5. A. Find out B. Cut up C. Hand out D. Pick up
6. A. decision B. experience C. task D. regret
7. A. careless B. selfless C. hopeless D. fearless
8. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Similarly
9. A. at last B. at once C. at first D. at all
10. A. hearts B. lives C. mouths D. villages
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Just like many other parts of Australia, the Lake Tyers region (地区) has