专题10.简单句式（小初考点差异及衔接）-2023年小升初英语无忧衔接

简单句式（小初考点差异及衔接） 小学要求 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句、There be 句型 初中要求 1、 简单句的五大基本句型结构； 2、 陈述句的构成形式及基本用法； 3、 祈使句的构成形式及基本用法； 4、 疑问句的构成形式及基本用法； 5、由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别。 【小学简单句考点聚焦】 考点1.陈述句 按要求写句子。 1. There's some rice in the bowl.(改为否定句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There isn't any rice in the bowl. (注意some要变any) 2. That is a kite.(改为复数句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Those are (some) kites. 3. This is a book. It's my sister's.(将两句话合并成一句话) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This is my sister’s book. 4. They did a lot of homework at school.(改为否定句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】They didn’t do a lot of homework at school.(容易漏写didn't后面的原形do) 5. I have some books in my backpack.(改为否定句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I don't have any books in my backpack. (注意some要变any; 这里容易把否定写成haven't，但have是实义动词“有”不是助动词have got结构，不能变成haven't) 考点2.疑问词 1. He is a teacher.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Is he a teacher? 2. I'm going to the zoo this Sunday.(就划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When are you going to the zoo? 3. Jim can help his mother with housework.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Can Jim help his mother with housework? 4. Daming often goes to work by bus.(就划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How does Daming often go to work? 考点3.祈使句 1. You mustn't look out of the window. ________ __________ ___________ ___________ the window. 【答案】Don’t look out of the window. 2. You may let the children play the piano. _________ ___________ __________ play the piano. 【答案】Let the children play the piano. 3. You shouldn't drive too fast. __________ __________ ___________ ______________. 【答案】Don