Unit 1 A New Start My Fisrt Day at Senior High 重点词、句型、句子翻译学案 -2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 A New Start 一个新的开始 Passage 1 My First Day at Senior High 我在高中的第一天 Words: 1. picture it over and over again in my mind: 在我的脑海里一遍又一遍地想象它 picture: vt. 想象，设想 n. 图画；照片；画面 2. woke up early yesterday: 昨天早早醒来 wake, woke, woken: vi. 醒来 vt.唤醒，弄醒 3. rush out of the door in my eagerness: 迫切地冲出门 4. a quiet campus: 一个安静的校园 5. decide to explore a bit.: 决定探索一番 6. look at the photos on the noticeboard: 看通知栏上的照片 7. gave me a smile this morning: 今早对我笑了笑 8. find out what happened: 弄清楚发生了什么 find out：发现，查明，弄清楚，验证 9. stepped into the classroom just now: 刚刚踏进教室 step(vi.): 踏脚 n. 脚步；脚印；台阶；步骤；阶段，等级 10. be surprised to see the same man: 惊讶地看到同一个人 11. introduce yourself to the class: 向同学们介绍你自己 12. try to turn on my brain: 努力去启动我的大脑 11. make a good first impression: 留下一个好的第一印象 12. collect insets: 收集昆虫 13. the girl next to me gave me a nudge: 挨着我的那个女孩轻推了我一下 14. breathe deeply: 深深地呼吸 15. look at them in panic: 惊慌地看着他们 16. be too nervous to pay attention to doing sth.: 太紧张而不能集中注意力做某事 17. made me more embarrassed last week: 上周让我更尴尬 18. face a challenge: 面对一个挑战 19. put him under pressure: 给他压力/让他处于压力下 20. depend on what you do: 取决于你做什么 21. keep calm and be prepared: 保持镇静，做好准备 22. make the most of your time: 充分利用你的时间 23. well begun, half done: 好的开始是成功的一半 24. be a good beginning to my new school life: 对我的新高中生活来说是一个好的开始 Sentences： 1. (Para. 2) I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. (when) 我正在看布告栏上照片的时候，就在这时我听到身后有个声音。 be doing sth. when …: 正做某事，就在这时… had just done sth. when…: 刚做完某事，就在这时… be about to do sth./be on the point of doing sth. when…: 正要做某事，就在这时… I had just finished my homework when Ms Liu stepped into the classroom. Jack was about to play football outside when it rained heavily. 2. Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. 转过头，我看到一个白发苍苍的男人。 非谓语动词词作状语 要点：一个句子无并列词and, so, but, or 或引导词，这个句子只有一个谓语动词，其余动词为非谓语动词（doing: 主动/进行；done: 被动/完成；to do: 将要/目的）。与句子主语关系 _____________(Return) home，Lucy found nobody there.