Unit4 重点单词释义讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

Platform N-COUNT A platform is a flat raised structure, usually made of wood, that people stand on when they make speeches or give a performance. 讲台; 舞台 Nick finished what he was saying and jumped down from the platform. 尼克讲完话，从讲台上跳了下来。 2 N-COUNT A platform is a flat raised structure or area, usually one that something can stand on or land on. (用于放置物品或着陆的) 平台 They found a spot on a rocky platform where they could pitch their tents. 他们在一个岩石平台上找到了一处可以搭帐篷的地方。 3 N-COUNT A platform is a structure built for people to work and live on when drilling for oil or gas at sea, or when extracting it. (在海上为钻探石油或天然气而建的) 平台 The platform began to produce oil in 1994. 1994年，这个钻井平台开始产油。 4 N-COUNT A platform in a train or subway station is the area beside the tracks where you wait for or get off a train. (火车或地铁站的) 站台 The train was about to leave and I was not even on the platform. 火车就要开了，而我甚至还没有赶到站台上。 5 N-COUNT The platform of a political party is what they say they will do if they are elected. (政党的) 施政纲领 The party has announced a platform of political and economic reforms. 该党已宣布了一份关于政治和经济改革的施政纲领。 6 N-COUNT If someone has a platform, they have an opportunity to tell people what they think or want. 发表意见的机会 The demonstration provided a platform for a broad cross-section of speakers. 那次示威为广泛代表各方的发言者们提供了一个发表意见的机会。 leftover /ˈlɛftˌəʊvə/ 1 N-PLURAL You can refer to food that has not been eaten after a meal as leftovers. 剩余食物 Refrigerate any leftovers. 把剩饭冷藏起来。 2 ADJ You use leftover to describe an amount of something that remains after the rest of it has been used or eaten. 剩余的 ...leftover pieces of wallpaper. …剩余的壁纸。 deserve /dɪˈzɜːv/ CET4 TEM4 (deserving, deserved, deserves) 1 V-T If you say that a person or thing deserves something, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities. 应得 Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well. 政府官员们显然也应受到某些谴责。 These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage. 这些人应该得到高于最低工资的报酬。 sha