期末复习词汇辨析 2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

7B期末考试近义词辨析总结 易考的近义词辨析之一 1. pick up和put up、hurry up和cut up的词义区分。pick up的意思是捡起；put up的意思是搭建；hurry up的意思是快点；cut up的意思是切碎。 2. put up和put out、put away和put on的词义辨析。put out是扑灭；put up是举起，建起，住宿，张贴；put away是收好；put on是穿上，上演。（2题） 3. put out · put out和find out、look out和take out的辨析。put out是扑灭；find out是发现、查明；look out是当心、向外看; take out是带...出去。 · put out和put away、put up和put on的辨析。put out是扑灭；put away是收好；put up是张贴，举起，搭建；put on是穿上。 4. hear from与hear about、hear of、hear out的辨析。hear from收到某人的来信；hear about 和hear of意思都是听说；hear out听…把话说完 5. grow up与put up、stand up和pick up辨析。grow up长大；put up粘贴；stand up起立； pick up捡起。 6. look out与look at、look up和look after辨析，look out向外看，当心，小心；look at看；look up 查阅（字典/资料），向上看；look after照顾 7. look out of与look to、look into和look after辨析。look out of 向…外看；look to指望,依靠；look into朝……里面看；look after照顾 练习一 1. — What do you think we should do to make our classroom cleaner? — It’s important to ________ rubbish and put it into the rubbish bin. A. put up B. hurry up C. cut up D. pick up 2. —Could you _________ a tent alone when you were ten years old? —No, I couldn’t. It was not easy for me at that time. A.put on B.put up C.put out D.put down 3.Jane_____ her favourite star’s photos on the wall after she got home. A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down 4. If you feel that a fire is too large or dangerous for you to ________, don’t hesitate to call 119—the fire department. A.put out B.put off C.put up D.put on 5. Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep. A. find out B. look out C. take out D. put out 6. —Did you ________your grandma last month? —No. She didn’t go to school when she was young. So she can’t read or write. A.hear about B.hear from C.hear of D.hear out 7. — How can we ________ to be engineers? — We need to study hard first and then learn to work with others. A