2023年中考英语音标及自然拼读规律一览表(简版)

英语国际音标表(48个) 常见字母及字母组合发音 1:Short Vowels(短元音) 1 ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2 a am jam ram ham dam ap cap lap map nap an can fan pan man at bat cat hat mat ag bag tag 3 e ed bed red wed eg leg egg en hen men ten pen et jet net wet ex mex sex vex ell bell tell yell 4 i ib bib nib in fin pin 5 o og log dog fog jog op hop top mop cop ot hot dot pot ox fox box ox ob job mob od rod mod quod 6 u ug bug hug rug mug up cup pup up un bun fun sun run ub cub tub rub ud dud mud bud um sum mum yum ut hut cut nut ix six mix ill bill hill it kit sit hit 2:Long Vowels(长元音) 1 A (ei) a-e cape tape cake lake cave wave case vase ai rain chain snail tail ay gray play crayon May 2 I(爱) i_e kite five nine time y sky fly cry July i kind climb ie tie pie 3 4 o(欧) o_e hope rope home dome rose nose mole hole oa goat boat road toad soad ow pillow blow flow snow window follow ou ow ( 傲 ) ou mouth house cloud round mouse ow clown cow owl brown crown ④ u ( you音) u-e tube cube cute mute dune June mule huge ⑤ e (意 谐音) ee bee see tree green ea sea tea leaf seal 7 R-controlled Vowels- ar(啊) or,au, aw( 哦 ) ar park arm star or horse fork corn au sausage sauce autumn August aw strawberry paw saw yawn draw R-controlled Vowels- er ir ur (尔 谐音) er letter soccer waiter flower ir bird skirt shirt dirty ur purple turtle 3: Double Letter Sounds 1 2 L-lends bl blue black blade pl plane plum plate cl clam clover gl glove glass fl flag flute ② R-blends dr dragon dress drink tr trumpet truck train cr crab cross fr frog frame br bride brake ③ S-blends sm smell smile smoke sn snack snake snore sw swan swim st stone stick sp spell spin sc scan scar sk skip skin 5 Ending Blends ng king ring swing nk ink pink bank ck neck duck nt ant tent 6 Digraphs(单音双字母,eg:meat中的ea path中的th) ch cherry cheese chin peach lunch ostrich sh ship shell brush wash fish th three thrumb math bath this that ph photo phone wh whale wheel oo - ( 呜 谐音) Long oo -food zoo s