02：必修一 Unit1 Teenage life 单元重点练 -【暑假生活 ● 新人教版2019】2023～2024学年新高二英语暑假作业

新高二英语暑假作业02 （人教版2019） ►必修一 Unit1 Teenage life ( 词汇打卡 ) 1. 单词拼写 1． ________(全神贯注于) your strengths also helps you build your confidence. 2． Now that you have grown up, you must stop this improper ________(行为). 3． He is ______(上瘾的，沉迷的) to playing computer games, and that is why he has to drop out of school. 4． It is said that Mike is ______(负责的) for designing the entire project. 5． He _________(较喜欢；宁愿) returning to his hometown after graduation to staying in a big city. 6． The demonstrators have now made a direct (挑战)__________ to the authority of the government. 7． Unless some ________ (另外的) money is found, the theatre will close. 8． It is highly ________(推荐） that you should try the new Italian restaurant that just opened up downtown — the food is absolutely delicious! 9． Susan had ________（放弃）her well­paid job and was working as a volunteer in a charity. 10． Different instructions ________（困惑） the student, which left him wondering what to do. 【答案】 1．Concentrating on/Focusing on 【详解】考查动名词和动词短语。句意：关注自己的优势也能帮助你建立自信。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词短语Concentrate/ Focus on“关注”，满足句意要求，结合句子结构可知，此处应为动名词在主语成分。故填Concentrating/ Focusing on。 2．behaviour/behavior 【详解】考查名词。句意：既然你已经长大了，你就必须停止这种不正当的行为。根据空前的形容词improper和汉语提示“行为”可知，这里应用名词behaviour/behavior，为不可数名词，在句中作stop的宾语。故填behaviour/behavior。 3．addicted 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他沉迷于玩电脑游戏，这就是他不得不辍学的原因。根据汉语提示可知应填形容词addicted，作表语，构成be addicted to表示“沉迷于”。故填addicted。 4．responsible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：据说迈克负责设计整个项目。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作表语，根据提示的汉语，表示“负责的”应为responsible，be responsible for意为“对……负责”。故填responsible。 5．preferred 【详解】考查动词。句意：他宁愿毕业后回家乡也不愿留在大城市。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词prefer，由after graduation to staying in a big city可知，此处陈述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填preferred。 6．challenge 【详解】考查名词。句意：示威者现在直接挑战政府的权威。根据汉语提示及“a”可知，空处需要填可数名词的单数形式，作宾语，challenge作名词，表示“挑战”符合句意。故填challenge。 7．extra 【详解】考查形容词。句意：除非找到额外的钱，否则剧院就要关门了。形容词修饰名词，作定语。故填extra。 8． Recommended 【详解】考查动词。句意：强烈建议你去市中心新开的意大利餐厅试试，那里的食物绝对美味！根据“you should try the new Italian restaurant”中虚拟语气的使用，结合首字母提示可知，空处用动词recommend，作主句的谓语，表示“推