05：必修一 Unit4 Natural disasters 单元重点练 -【暑假生活 ● 新人教版2019】2023～2024学年新高二英语暑假作业

新高二英语暑假作业05 （人教版2019） ►必修一 Unit 4 Natural disasters ( 词汇打卡 ) 单词拼写 1.The firemen ____________(营救)three women from the burning house. 2.Unluckily, the house that we talked about is in ____________(废墟)． 3.The soldiers ____________(使陷入困境)their enemies and forced them to give in. 4.We were ____________(震惊)at their terrible working conditions. 5.The umbrella is a poor ____________(避身处)from heavy rain. 6.Thousands of people died in the earthquake，and many children became homeless because of the natural ____________(灾难)． 7.It is known that smoking can d___________ (损害) our health. 8.She b__________ (掩埋)her face in her hand and wept when she heard the bad news. 9.I do believe that all your e__________ (努力) will pay off sooner or later. 10.He s____________ (遭受)great pains as a result of the accident. 11.The water s__________ (供给)has been cut off because the workers are repairing the main pipes. 12.We can not s__________ (幸存)for long without food and drink. 13.The plane c__________ (坠毁)into the mountain, but the pilot managed to survive. 14.Those kinds of changes could a____________(影响) the food chain. 15.If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to b___________(呼吸) more deeply. 答案： 1. rescued 2. ruins 3. trapped 4. shocked 5. shelter 6. disaster 7. damage 8. buried 9. efforts 10. suffered 11. supply 12. survive 13. crashed 14. affect 15. breathe ( 语法小练 ) I.单句语法填空 1.The young athlete will make every effort___________(win) the medal. 2. The earthquake left the city in____________(ruin) ;it would take a lot of money to rebuild it. 3.He quit such a nice job,which made us all_______________(shock ). 4.The poor woman was ______________(bury) in grief after her son died. 5. The city will spare____________effort to ensure the safety of its citizens. 6. My father has suffered____________his heart illness for about 20 years. 7. When a pencil is partly put into water,it looks as if it _____________ (be) broken. 8.T