内容正文:
学号: 姓名: 一般现在时
一、意义
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现象。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、构成
1.be动词。I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词。
①当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does He swims well.
②当主语不是三单时,助动词为do We often play basketball after school.
三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es
第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。
1. 一般情况加s,如:read—reads;live—lives;sing—sings
2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。miss-misses guess-guesses watch-watches dish-dishes do—does go-goes
(记住课本中出现的这几个:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes)
3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:fly—flies;study—studies
Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu元音字母+y结尾的直接+s play—plays stay---stays
4. 特殊情况:have--has
四.时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,every…
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drinks goes ___ stays makes works studies
washes tries looks _ has__ passes___ swims
lives carries comes watches__ plants___ eats
reads flies sees likes wants___
brushes does_ teaches___ plays buys___
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _has_______(have) dinner at home.
2. The girl ____teaches___(teach) us English on Sundays.
3. She and I _take_______(take) a walk together every evening.
4. Mike __likes_____(like) cooking.
5. They __has_____(have) the same hobby.
6. My aunt __looks_____(look) after her baby carefully.
7. You always __do_____(do) your homework well.
8. She _goes______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
9. Liu Tao __does_____(do) not like PE.
10. The child often __watches_____(watch) TV in the evening.
三、选择
( C )1.Amy TV everyday. A.watched B.watching C.watches
( B )2.I English. A.likes B.like C.liked
( A )3.I lots of shoes. A.have got B.there are C.has got
( C )4.She much bread..A.have B.there are C.has
( A )5.Amy and Daming often ball. A.play B.plays C.playing
( A )6.He to school e