2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习材料

单选 1. 冠词类 不定冠词a、an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。 * --- Have you heard of _________ program Readers? --- Certainly. It's _________ meaningful program, which helps people feel the beauty of culture. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a * — What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth? — I have never seen one before. It opens up a whole new world to me. A. a better B. the best C. a good D. the good *--- Earth is _________ only home to everyone. --- Let's try to make it _________ greener world to live in. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the * As far as I know, _________ movie Hi, Mom is _________ huge hit at the box office(票房). A. a; an B. /; the C. the; a D. an;/ *— Look at boy over there. He looks excited -Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading &Writing Competition A. a :the B. the :a C. the :the D. a:a 区分a和an *— Is Russia ____ European country? — Yes, though most of it lies in _____Asia. A. a; an B. a; / C. an; / D. an; a an Asian/African/American/Australian country 一个亚洲/非洲/美洲/澳大利亚的国家 an island country--several island countries 一个岛国--几个岛国 A European country 一个欧洲国家 An international charity 一个国际慈善机构 多人类运动或项目不能加the 如： play volleyball 打排球 play chess 下棋 西洋乐器加the 如： play the violin 拉小提琴 2. 代词类 it 指同一个，one指同一类 I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it. （该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella） I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one. （one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了） *--I want a new book, please. --Oh, there’s only one left, do you want _____.(it/one) *Wow, your dress looks nice, where did you buy_____? I want buy______.(it/one) 3. 情态动词类 mustn’t 禁止 can’t 不可能 needn’t= don’t have to不需要 shouldn’t 不应该 Have/has to do 得做...，不得不做... must提问，肯定回答：Yes, You must. 否定回答：No, you needn’t/you don’t have to. must表示肯定的猜测,一定肯定；may表示不确定的推测，也许大概；can表示能力，能够。 *—Must I return the book this week ? I borrowed it 10 days ago. —No, you _________ . You can _______ it for another 10 days. A. mustn’t; kee