Unit 4 知识重点2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

4单元知识点 1. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠 fall asleep 入睡 2. allow sb to do/not to do sth 允许某人做/不做某事 3. get into /have a fight with sb 和某人打架 4. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier?（同义句） ___ ___ go to sleep earlier?=____ ____going to sleep earlier? 5. take him to the ball game 带他去看球赛 take(took) sb to sth 带某人去某地 send（sent） sb to sth 送某人去某地 6. talk about it on the phone 在电话上交谈 7. sth surprise sb 某物使某人惊讶 sb be surprised at sth 某人感到惊讶 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地 8. You should call him in order to say you’re sorry.(同义句) You should call him____ ____you can say you’re sorry. say sorry/no/yes/hello/goodbye to sb 向某人说对不起 9. He borrowed my bike and didn’t give it back to me= return it to me他借了我的自行车，但是没有归还 10.look through 查看，浏览 11.work it out 解决（代词在中间）hope things work out well/fine 12.get on/along (well) with sb 和某人相处得好 13．argue with sb about sth 和某人争论某事 14.my ___(older/elder) brother 我的哥哥 He’s ___(older/elder)than me. 15.It’s___ a big ,black cloud ____ ____ our house.它就像一朵大乌云笼罩着我的家 16.He makes the thing clear to me.(同义句) He _____ the thing ____ me. 17.He refused to let me watch my favorite TV. (同义句) He _____ ____ me ____ watch my favorite TV. 18.mind me.my/him. his/her/them.their/us.our doing sth 介意某人做某事 mind me/my opening the window 19.offer to do sth /offer sb to do sth/ offer sth to sb提供 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 提供 20.be worried（about sth） =be nervous（about sth） 感到焦虑 21.continue doing sth 继续做同一件事 continue to do sth. 继续做另外一件事 22.leave(left) your homework at home 把作业留在家里 23.be afraid of doing(speaking in front of people)害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 I’m afraid I’ll be late.（恐怕） 24.compete with sb for sth 和某人竞争某物 25.give me a lot of pressure/stress 给我许多压力 26.help each other=one another 互相帮助 27.The Talors ___(be) a typical family.典型的 28.life ___sb 生活对于某人来说 29.have dinner quickly=have a ______ dinner 很快的吃完晚饭 30.It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了 It’s time to do homework=It’s time ___ homework. 31.not…until= after Th