内容正文:
语法填空专项训练 第四讲--无提示词类——代词
1、 代词的位置(主语/ 宾语/ 定语)
(1) “我”作___________: I love you.
(2) “我”作___________: You love me.
(3) “我的”是__________代词,作____________: This is my bike.
(4) “我的”是__________代词,作____________: This is my bike. Mine is over there.
(5) “我自己”是___________代词,作____________: I love myself. (反身代词,主语反回来说自己)
2、 高考考什么?
有提示词时,考察____________;
无提示词时,考察____________;
3、 代词变形
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
人称代词
主格
宾格
物主代词
形容词性
名词性
反身代词
4、 考察方向
考察方向
解题思路
针对训练
代词的基本用法
1. 如果空格前出现了单数名词,并且空格处作主语或宾语,可根据指代的情况用he,she,it或者him,her,it。
2. 如果空格前出现了复数名词,并且空处作主语或宾语,可根据指代的情况用they或them。
1. However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than 25,000 people were using _________every day.
2. He skimmed the pages quickly,then read ________ again more carefully.
替代词
同类不同物:
特指:that(单数)these(复数),特指前文所指的东西。
this(单数)these(复数),特指后文所指的东西。
泛指:
one(单数)ones(复数),泛指前文的同类不同物。
it 指同类同物。
1. No bread eaten by a man is so sweet as ________ earned by his own labor.
2. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand,could you get ________for me?
修饰名词的不定代词
another, the other, many, much, either, neither, both, any, all, each 等
It的特殊用法
1. “123”结构句型:(作形式主语)
It be+ adj./n.+ of/ for sb+1) doing
+2) to do
+3) that clause
E.g:
It+be+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.
It is no good/no use/useless/a waste of time doing sth.
2. “6123” 结构句型:(作形式宾语)
sb + “6个动词”(think, consider,make, feel, believe,keep) + adj./n. +1) doing
+2) to do
+3) that clause
1. It is a waste of time ____________(watch) TV.
2. It is useless __________(read) this kind book.
3. It is easy for me ___________(learn) English.
4. I think ____ a pity that she miss the opportunity.
5. I believe it necessary___________(travel)to different places.
强调句型
一般结构:
It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that/ who +剩余部分
(注意:强调句中不可强调动词,若想强调动词,在其前面加do/ did does, 例:I do love you.)
改写句子:
We met him at school gate yesterday.
强调主语:
_______