2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册 完形填空专项

人教版英语 八年级下册 完形填空专项 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、A篇完型 1 Qomolangma is one of the hardest mountains to climb. It ____1____ the highest of all the mountains in the world. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Climbers will even meet more ____2____ such as freezing weather and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as climbers get near the top. Chinese researchers successfully reached the top of the mountain again in May although it is not easy. They ____3____ the automatic meteorological monitoring station (自动气象观测站) at an altitude (海拔) of 8,830 meters. This station replaced Balcony Station, built by the United States and British at an altitude of 8,430 meters in 2019, as the ____4____ weather station on Earth. For the first time, Chinese scientists can collect information from the top of the world’s highest mountain. Studying information from Qomolangma will help ____5____ answer important questions. 1．A．throws B．jumps C．rises 2．A．performances B．difficulties C．treasures 3．A．cleaned up B．set up C．fixed up 4．A．highest B．lowest C．oldest 5．A．him B．them C．it 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国研究人员克服重重困难，在珠穆朗玛峰建造了自动气象观测站，这对研究珠穆朗玛峰很有帮助。 1．句意：它是世界上所有山脉中最高的。throws扔；jumps跳；rises升起。根据“It...the highest of all the mountains”可知是所有山中海拔最高的，此处用动词rises。故选C。 2．句意：登山者甚至会遇到更多困难，例如寒冷的天气和暴风雨。performances表现；difficulties困难；treasures宝藏。根据“such as freezing weather and heavy storms”可知这些都是登山时会遇到的困难。故选B。 3．句意：他们在海拔8,830米处设立了自动气象监测站。cleaned up打扫干净；set up建立，设立；fixed up修理。根据“the automatic meteorological monitoring station”可知是建立气象监测站。故选B。 4．句意：该站取代了美国和英国于2019年在海拔8430米处建造的Balcony站，成为地球上最高的气象站。highest最高的；lowest最低的；oldest最老的。根据“at an altitude (海拔) of 8,830 meters”可知他们建立的气象站是最高的气象站。故选A。 5．句意：学习珠穆朗玛峰的信息将帮助他们回答重要的问题。him他；them他们；it它。根据“Chinese scientists can collect information...”可知此处指“Chinese scientists”，用代词them。故选B。 2 The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. First aid includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better an