内容正文:
英语
WY
九年级
上册
木牍教育-教学设计中心 制作
※ 建议使用WPS2019打开。
Module 11 Photos
外研九年级上册 Module 11
Unit 3 Language in use
He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!
The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.
A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.
Language practice
课时A计划
which引导的定语从句;Who引导的定语从句
从课文例句中我们发现,which和who引导的定语从句区别在先行词上。在例句中,which引导的定语从句是photo是没有生命的物体,who引导的定语从句的先行词是boy和everyone,均指人。下面我们来看它们的具体区别。
Grammar
课时A计划
1. Which引导的定语从句
Which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命物体,which在从句中可以做主语,也可以作宾语。
Grammar
课时A计划
例:我给在部队里碰到的战士们拍了一些照片。
2. Who引导的定语从句
如果先行词指人,那么定语从句的引导词就可以用who。如果先行词指人,引导词在从句中充当宾语,那么引导词就要用who的宾格形式whom,口语中也可以用who代替。例如:
I took some photos for the soldiers whom I met in the army.
Grammar
课时A计划
3. 定语从句中引导词的省略
不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物,只要引导词在从句中作宾语,就可以省略。例如:
(1) Did you go to the talk (that/which) the famous
scientist gave at your school?
(2) Is that the car (that/which) you bought last mouth?
(3) A friend is a person (who/whom) you know very well and
like.
Grammar
课时A计划
引导词在从句中作主语不能省略,否则会造成结构混乱。请看以下例句:
I’d love to have a teacher who is good at speaking.
He can make lessons that are usually boring
interesting.
Grammar
课时A计划
Complete the poster for the photo competition. Use that, which or who. There may be more than one answer.
We need photos __________ show daily life at school.
Your photos should record interesting things
___________ happen at school, inside the classroom or outside.
that/which
Photo competition
Send us your photos and win a new camera!
that/which
01
Language practice
课时A计划
The photos ___________ you take should be
active, beautiful and true.
The photos ___________ you send should include
some words about them.
The size of the photos ___________ you take
should be 9cm ⅹ 13cm.
Students _________ enter the competition should
be between 10 and 16 years old.
that/which
that/which
who/that
that/which
Language practi