第三部分 专题二 高能词句添彩（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（译林版 新教材 新高考）

专题二　高能词句添彩 第三部分　写作专项提能 第1讲　言简意赅的非谓语动词 返回导航 第1轮 英语（Y） 专题二　高能词句添彩 众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间的关系也会显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅使句型多样，句子活泼，而且读起来结构紧凑，言简意明。 一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句 写作时，我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换，使其成为较高级的句型。转换时可采用三步： 返回导航 第1轮 英语（Y） 专题二　高能词句添彩 第一步：写出两个简单句。 ①Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas. ②It led to slower growth. 第二步：让句①作主句，用非谓语动词改写句②。 第三步：让句②作结果状语，由于其动词lead to与主语it之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作结果状语。 →Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to slower growth. 返回导航 第1轮 英语（Y） 专题二　高能词句添彩 例1　I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students. I am gladly writing to apply for this job. →Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students, I am gladly writing to apply for this job. 例2　I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper­cutting art exhibition. It will be held in the art gallery from 8：00 a.m. to 5：00 p．m. next Sunday in our city center. →I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper­cutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 a．m. to 5：00 p．m. next Sunday in our city center. 返回导航 第1轮 英语（Y） 专题二　高能词句添彩 二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句 用非谓语动词转换复合句比转换简单句要容易一些，因为需转换的一般是从句部分，这时只需要判断用何种非谓语动词，再把握好时态和语态即可，所以只需两步。 第一步：写出一个复合句。 Since you have realized that your time is limited, you’ll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation. 第二步：把since引导的原因状语从句用非谓语动词进行改写， you与realize之间为主谓关系，且表示完成，故用现在分词的完成式作状语。 返回导航 第1轮 英语（Y） 专题二　高能词句添彩 →Having realized that your time is limited, you’ll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation. 例1　If it is carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress. →Carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress. 例2　Because I thought that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way. →Thinking tha