时态综合练习课件-2023届高三英语三轮冲刺

6.6 . 1．The sun ________ (disappear) below the horizon much sooner in winter than in summer. 1．disappears 【详解】考查时态。句意：太阳在冬天比夏天消失得快得多。设空在句中做谓语，主语为第三人称单数形式，在陈述事实用一般现在时，故用disappears。 2．He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech. 2．mounted 【详解】考查时态。句意：他登上讲台发表了演说。设空在句中做并列谓语，根据“delivered ”可知，本句为一般过去时。故填mounted。 3．The old town________ (date) back to the late seventeenth century. 3．dates 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这座老城可追溯到17世纪晚期。空处应填谓语动词的形式，date back to意为“追溯到”，在句中作谓语动词时不用被动语态，而且经常使用一般现在时，句子主语为The old town,所以应填dates。故填dates。 4．It was the second time that the young athlete ______________(participate) in marathon. 4．had participated 【详解】考查时态。句意：这是这位年轻运动员第二次参加马拉松比赛。根据句中所含句型It is/was the firs/second...time that...（某人第几次做某事）可知，that从句中应该用完成时，根据句中的was可知，该句子应该用过去完成时。故填had participated。 5．It________ (occur) to him that he had left his key at home on his way to work. 5．occurred 【详解】考查时态。句意：在上班的路上他突然想到他把钥匙忘在家里了。It occurs/occurred to sb that ...“某人突然想起……”，句型中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。根据从句that he had left his key at home on his way to work的时态可知，主句用一般过去时。故填occurred。 6．Once the book you________ (request) is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e­mail, so you can pick it up. 6．have requested 【详解】考查时态。句意：一旦你要的书被送到最近的分行，他们会通过电子邮件通知你，这样你就可以去取书了。此处表示动作已经完成应用现在完成时，主语为you，助动词用have。故填have requested。 7．It turns out that he is an athlete who ________________(peak) at just the right time. 7．peaks 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：事实证明，他是一个在合适的时间达到巅峰的运动员。根据主句时态可知，用一般现在时。句中先行词为an athlete，单数形式，关系代词指代先行词，在定语从句中作主语，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据句意，故填peaks。 8．He didn’t know what _______________(come) about before he came back. 8．had come 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他不知道在他回来之前到底发生了什么。分析句子可知，此处应填动词作谓语，根据before引导的从句用一般过去时可知，空处的动作发生在before从句动作之前，故空处应用过去完成时。故填had come。 9．He was worrying about the injured when the ambulance _______________(come) to the spot. 9．came 【详解】考查时态。句意：救护车赶到时，他正为伤者担心。根据句意可知，本句叙述过去发生的事情，从句为一般过去时，主句为过去进行时。故填came。 10．It is the first time that the young journalist _______________(cover) a story. 10．has cove