Unit 7课文原文及翻译对话短文部分英汉对照版 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版（新标准）初中英语课文原文及翻译 八年级上册 Unit 7会话短文部分英汉对照 Section A 会话 Activity 2d Role-play the conversation. 活动2d 按角色进行对话 What are you reading, Jill? 吉尔，你在读什么？ It's a book about the future. 这是一部关于未来的书。 Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? 听起来诱人。那未来应该是什么样？ Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. 城市会变得更加拥挤，污染更加严重。 There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. 植被越来越少，环境受到威胁。 That sounds bad! 听起来很糟糕！ Will we have to move to other planets? 我们要移居到其它星球吗？ Maybe. But I want to live on the earth. 或许。但我想生活在地球。 Me, too. Then what can we do? 我也是。那我们怎么做？ We can use less water and plant more trees. 我们要节约用水，植树造林。 Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 我们每个人都应该在拯救地球上发挥作用。 Section B 短文 Activity 2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses. 活动2b 阅读文章，将下列各段相互匹配 Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot? 你会拥有自己的机器人吗？ When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. 当我们观看科幻电影时，我们时常会看到机器人的身影。 They are usually like human servants. 他们就像是人类的仆人。 They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. 他们帮我们做家务，还能奋斗在最肮脏最危险的一线。 Today there are already robots working in factories. 如今，许多工厂已开始使用机器人。 Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 许多用来生产汽车，他们重复着简单的工作。 Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 在未来，这类无聊的工作会很少有人问津，但机器人不会感到无聊。 Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. 科学家正努力让机器人像人类靠近，让他们做人类做的事情。 Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. 在日本，许多机器人能走路跳舞。 They are fun to watch. 他们看上去很有趣。 However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 但许多科学家认为，尽管人们可以让机器人像人类一样运动，但人们很难接受它就是人类。 For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为，机器人无法自己醒来，更不知道自己身在何处。 But many scientists disagree with