云南省昆明市西山区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

云南省昆明市西山区 2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编 阅读理解 2023年云南省昆明市西山区中考二模英语试题 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”, 错 误 “F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Most people have map apps on their phones that can show their locations(位置)and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these app systems know your locations at any time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation(satnav) systems(卫星导航系统). A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the users'locations. This location information is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The first satnav system is the Global Positioning System(GPS)(全球定位系统), which belongs to the United States. The system is the world's leading satnav system. But China's satellites are important for improving the satnav system. BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(BDS), has overtaken(超过)GPS in size, Japan's Nikkei Asian Review reported. China sent BeiDou's first navigation satellite into space in 2000. China also built a satnav system after the United States and Russia, People's Daily reported. Until now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using BeiDou system. With its world-leading technology, BeiDou is leading Chinese people to a better life by playing important roles in different areas. 21. Map apps can guide people to where they want to go. 22. The users' locations are found by groups of satellites. 23. The world's first satnav system is the BDS. 24. The BDS is used by less than thirty countries in Africa and the Middle East so far. 25. This passage is mainly about how to make the BDS. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答 案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A We think the tomato is a vegetable, but it is actually a fruit. Because it is not sweet and is used for providing flavor(滋味) to food, we think of it as a vegetable. The tomato is from Mexico. Spanish explorers(探险者)who went to South America about 500 years ago brought back the tomato to Europe. The French called tomatoes