2023届江苏省徐州市高三5月考前模拟考试英语试卷词汇梳理学案和解析课件

2023届江苏省徐州市高三5月考前 模拟考试英语试卷词汇梳理和解析 A篇 the finest of its type 这一类型中最好的 contain its Ming Dynasty flavor 含有明代风味 Chinese couplets 中式对联 set the tone for 为... 定下基调 add to the reflective nature of 体现更多……的性质 in a poetic way 充满诗意 be filled with strangely shaped rocks 怪石嶙峋 lions posing in various shapes 形态各异的狮子 wind through 蜿蜒穿过 more than can be counted 数不胜数 be centered in a pond 以池塘为中心 A篇 这是一篇应用文。苏州是中国古典园林的发源地，文章对苏州的几个重要园林进行了简要介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhuozheng Yuan”部分的“It’s the largest and the most famous garden in Suzhou, perhaps the finest of its type in China. Throughout the centuries, the central part of the garden still contains its original Ming Dynasty flavor.(它是苏州最大、最著名的园林，也许是中国同类园林中最好的。几个世纪以来，花园的中心部分仍然保留着其原始的明代风味)”可知，拙政园可以追溯到明代。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liu Yuan”部分的“The garden has Chinese couplets beside nearly every gate and door. These are two-line poems written in classical Chinese. Their use in the garden is meant to set the tone for each section(花园里几乎每扇大门旁边都有中国对联。这些是用文言文写的两行诗。它们在花园中的使用旨在为每个部分定下基调)”可知，留园贴对联的目的是总结每一个部分的特点。故选B项。 A篇 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shizilin”部分的“At a little less than one hectare in size, Shizilin was built in 1342. The garden gets its name because it is filled with strangely shaped rocks(狮子林的面积不到一公顷，建于1342年。这个花园之所以得名，是因为它充满了形状奇怪的岩石)”以及“Huanxiu Shanzhuang”部分的“At 0.2 hectares, Huanxiu Shanzhuang is one of the smallest of the important gardens in Suzhou. Centered in a pond, a huge rockery, 7.2 meters in height, was created, using nearly every technique known in the art form (环秀山庄占地0.2公顷，是苏州市最小的重要园林之一。以池塘为中心，使用了几乎所有已知的艺术形式的技术，建造了一座高7.2米的巨大假山)”可知，两个园林特色中都提到