内容正文:
第7讲 数词重点讲练
1. 掌握基数词的用法
2. 掌握序数词的用法
3. 掌握分数和百分数的用法
数词要点总结
【知识梳理1】
基数词
1. 基数词注意事项:
1. 基数词/several + hundred/thousand/million/billion, 其中 “hundred, thousand, million, billion” 只能用单数形式。
several hundred years ago
two thousand students over seven hundred people
表示“几十年代” 或 “几十岁”时,用基数词的复数形式。
in 1970s in one's twenties/thirties/forties…
1. 含基数词的复合形容词: “基数词–名词单数(–形容词)” + 名词。
a two-week holiday
an eleven-year-old boy
The street is eighteen metres wide.
The boy in blue is eleven years old.
1. 基数词与“多少又一半”的表达。
1 “数词 + n.(单/复数) + and a half” : a hour and a half, two months and a half
2 “数词 + and a half + 名词复数” : one and a half hours, two and a half months
【例题精讲】
例1.选择正确的答案填空
1. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.
A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-word
C. two-hundreds-words D. two-hundred-words
2.A new study proves a_________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.
A. 30-minute B. 30 minute’s C. 30-minutes D. 30-minutes’
3. More than ________ years ago, people knew little about the universe.
A. two thousands B. two thousand C. thousand of D. thousands of
例2.填入所缺单词
1. ---Do you know what Taiwan Island was like t_________ of years ago?
---Yes. About 20,000-30,000 years ago, it was part of the mainland.
2. The boy has collected more than _________(四十)stamps from different countries.
3. ( ) How do we say “99,118” ?
A. ninety-nine thousand and one hundred and eighteen
B. ninety-nine thousands one hundreds and eighteen
C. ninety-nine thousand one hundred and eighteen
D. ninety-nine thousands and one hundred and eighteen
【知识梳理2】
序数词
序数词注意事项:
1) 单词拼写
基数词
one
two
three
four
five
nine
twelve
twenty
hundred
序数词
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
hundredth
2) “the + 序数词”;
特例: ① 当有人称代词 (my, your, his, her…) 时,省略 “the”
It’s my third time to visit Yu Garden in Shanghai.
Her second answer to this question is still w